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Surviving in the marketplace: The importance of network connectivity for art dealers

Author

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  • De Silva, Dakshina G.
  • Kosmopoulou, Georgia
  • Pownall, Rachel
  • Press, Robert

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between a dealer’s network and their ability to survive in the market using a dataset of 19th-century English art transactions. We find that dealers who purchased artworks from central sellers, and thus developed high hub centralities, survived in the market longer compared to their counterparts. This effect persists even when controlling for the quantity of works purchased, suggesting that more than just higher activity was at play. The paper builds upon previous empirical work showing that art dealers use their network connections to obtain less noisy signals about artworks’ value, resulting in a competitive edge in the market. The findings have implications beyond the art market, adding to a body of literature that suggests network connections help firms long term sustainability surviving in an uncertain marketplace.

Suggested Citation

  • De Silva, Dakshina G. & Kosmopoulou, Georgia & Pownall, Rachel & Press, Robert, 2023. "Surviving in the marketplace: The importance of network connectivity for art dealers," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:231:y:2023:i:c:s0165176523003373
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2023.111312
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ornit Raz & Peter A. Gloor, 2007. "Size Really Matters--New Insights for Start-ups' Survival," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 53(2), pages 169-177, February.
    2. Ana Babus, 2016. "The formation of financial networks," RAND Journal of Economics, RAND Corporation, vol. 47(2), pages 239-272, May.
    3. Hoang, Ha & Antoncic, Bostjan, 2003. "Network-based research in entrepreneurship: A critical review," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 165-187, March.
    4. De Silva, Dakshina G. & Gertsberg, Marina & Kosmopoulou, Georgia & Pownall, Rachel A.J., 2022. "Evolution of a dealer trading network and its effects on art auction prices," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    5. Lei He & Georgia Kosmopoulou, 2021. "Subcontracting Network Formation Among U.S. Airline Carriers," Journal of Industrial Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 69(4), pages 817-853, December.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Auctions; Art dealers; Trading networks; Market exit;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D44 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Auctions
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design
    • L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation

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