IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/ecofin/v61y2022ics1062940822000316.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multi-step barrier products and static hedging

Author

Listed:
  • Lee, Hangsuck
  • Choi, Yang Ho
  • Lee, Gaeun

Abstract

This paper examines multi-step barrier options with an arbitrary payoff function using extended static hedging methods. Although there have been studies using extended reflection principles to obtain joint distribution functions for barrier options with complex barrier conditions, and static hedging methods to evaluate limited barrier options with well-known payoff functions, we obtain an explicit expression of barrier option price which has a general payoff function under the Black–Scholes framework assumption. The explicit multi-step barrier options prices we discuss in this paper are not only useful in that they can handle different levels and time steps barrier and all types of payoff functions, but can also extend to pricing of barrier options under finite discrete jump–diffusion models with a simple barrier. In the last part, we supplement the theory with numerical examples of various multi-step barrier options under the Black–Scholes or discrete jump–diffusion model for comparison purposes.

Suggested Citation

  • Lee, Hangsuck & Choi, Yang Ho & Lee, Gaeun, 2022. "Multi-step barrier products and static hedging," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:61:y:2022:i:c:s1062940822000316
    DOI: 10.1016/j.najef.2022.101676
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1062940822000316
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.najef.2022.101676?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aytaç İlhan & Ronnie Sircar, 2006. "Optimal Static–Dynamic Hedges For Barrier Options," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(2), pages 359-385, April.
    2. Jun, Doobae & Ku, Hyejin, 2015. "Static hedging of chained-type barrier options," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 317-327.
    3. Ning Cai & S. G. Kou, 2011. "Option Pricing Under a Mixed-Exponential Jump Diffusion Model," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 57(11), pages 2067-2081, November.
    4. Lee, Hangsuck & Ko, Bangwon & Song, Seongjoo, 2019. "Valuing step barrier options and their icicled variations," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 396-411.
    5. Hangsuck Lee & Gaeun Lee & Seongjoo Song, 2022. "Multi‐step reflection principle and barrier options," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(4), pages 692-721, April.
    6. Li, Zhe & Zhang, Wei-Guo & Liu, Yong-Jun & Zhang, Yue, 2019. "Pricing discrete barrier options under jump-diffusion model with liquidity risk," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 347-368.
    7. Peter Carr & Katrina Ellis & Vishal Gupta, 1998. "Static Hedging of Exotic Options," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 53(3), pages 1165-1190, June.
    8. Fuh, Cheng-Der & Luo, Sheng-Feng & Yen, Ju-Fang, 2013. "Pricing discrete path-dependent options under a double exponential jump–diffusion model," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(8), pages 2702-2713.
    9. Justin Lars Kirkby & Shijie Deng, 2019. "Static hedging and pricing of exotic options with payoff frames," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 612-658, April.
    10. Bernd Engelmann & Matthias Fengler & Morten Nalholm & Peter Schwendner, 2006. "Static versus dynamic hedges: an empirical comparison for barrier options," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 239-264, November.
    11. Merton, Robert C., 1976. "Option pricing when underlying stock returns are discontinuous," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 3(1-2), pages 125-144.
    12. Rolf Poulsen, 2006. "Barrier options and their static hedges: simple derivations and extensions," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(4), pages 327-335.
    13. Morten Nalholm & Rolf Poulsen, 2006. "Static hedging and model risk for barrier options," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(5), pages 449-463, May.
    14. S. G. Kou, 2002. "A Jump-Diffusion Model for Option Pricing," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 48(8), pages 1086-1101, August.
    15. Gerber, Hans U. & Shiu, Elias S. W., 1996. "Actuarial bridges to dynamic hedging and option pricing," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 183-218, November.
    16. Jean-Philippe Aguilar, 2019. "Some pricing tools for the Variance Gamma model," Papers 1912.06031, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2020.
    17. Lee, Hangsuck, 2003. "Pricing equity-indexed annuities with path-dependent options," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 677-690, December.
    18. Liming Feng & Vadim Linetsky, 2008. "Pricing Options in Jump-Diffusion Models: An Extrapolation Approach," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 56(2), pages 304-325, April.
    19. Black, Fischer & Scholes, Myron S, 1973. "The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(3), pages 637-654, May-June.
    20. Peter Carr, 2011. "Semi-Static Hedging Of Barrier Options Under Poisson Jumps," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 14(07), pages 1091-1111.
    21. Jean-Philippe Aguilar, 2020. "Some Pricing Tools For The Variance Gamma Model," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(04), pages 1-35, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. P Patel, Ravi & Nagababu, Garlapati & Kachhwaha, Surendra Singh & V V Arun Kumar, Surisetty & M, Seemanth, 2022. "Combined wind and wave resource assessment and energy extraction along the Indian coast," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 931-945.
    2. Lee, Hangsuck & Ko, Bangwon & Lee, Minha, 2023. "The pricing and static hedging of multi-step double barrier options," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PA).
    3. Lee, Hangsuck & Lee, Gaeun & Song, Seongjoo, 2023. "Min–max multi-step barrier options and their variants," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kirkby, J. Lars & Nguyen, Duy, 2021. "Equity-linked Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefits with dollar cost averaging," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 408-428.
    2. Lee, Hangsuck & Ko, Bangwon & Lee, Minha, 2023. "The pricing and static hedging of multi-step double barrier options," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 55(PA).
    3. Lee, Hangsuck & Lee, Gaeun & Song, Seongjoo, 2023. "Min–max multi-step barrier options and their variants," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    4. Philipp Mayer & Natalie Packham & Wolfgang Schmidt, 2015. "Static hedging under maturity mismatch," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 509-539, July.
    5. Svetlana Boyarchenko & Sergei Levendorskiĭ, 2020. "Static and semistatic hedging as contrarian or conformist bets," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(3), pages 921-960, July.
    6. Zhaoqiang Yang, 2017. "Efficient valuation and exercise boundary of American fractional lookback option in a mixed jump-diffusion model," International Journal of Financial Engineering (IJFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 4(02n03), pages 1-29, June.
    7. Li, Zhe & Zhang, Wei-Guo & Liu, Yong-Jun & Zhang, Yue, 2019. "Pricing discrete barrier options under jump-diffusion model with liquidity risk," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 347-368.
    8. Hansjörg Albrecher & Philipp Mayer, 2010. "Semi-Static Hedging Strategies For Exotic Options," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Rüdiger Kiesel & Matthias Scherer & Rudi Zagst (ed.), Alternative Investments And Strategies, chapter 14, pages 345-373, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    9. Li, Chenxu & Ye, Yongxin, 2019. "Pricing and Exercising American Options: an Asymptotic Expansion Approach," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 1-1.
    10. Michael C. Fu & Bingqing Li & Guozhen Li & Rongwen Wu, 2017. "Option Pricing for a Jump-Diffusion Model with General Discrete Jump-Size Distributions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 63(11), pages 3961-3977, November.
    11. Zhao, Pan & Pan, Jian & Yue, Qin & Zhang, Jinbo, 2021. "Pricing of financial derivatives based on the Tsallis statistical theory," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    12. Xun Li & Ping Lin & Xue-Cheng Tai & Jinghui Zhou, 2015. "Pricing Two-asset Options under Exponential L\'evy Model Using a Finite Element Method," Papers 1511.04950, arXiv.org.
    13. Gabriel Drimus, 2010. "A forward started jump-diffusion model and pricing of cliquet style exotics," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 13(2), pages 125-140, July.
    14. Helin Zhu & Fan Ye & Enlu Zhou, 2015. "Fast estimation of true bounds on Bermudan option prices under jump-diffusion processes," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(11), pages 1885-1900, November.
    15. Jan Maruhn & Morten Nalholm & Matthias Fengler, 2011. "Static hedges for reverse barrier options with robustness against skew risk: an empirical analysis," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(5), pages 711-727.
    16. Ravi Kashyap, 2016. "Options as Silver Bullets: Valuation of Term Loans, Inventory Management, Emissions Trading and Insurance Risk Mitigation using Option Theory," Papers 1609.01274, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2022.
    17. Shu Ling Chiang & Ming Shann Tsai, 2019. "Valuation of an option using non-parametric methods," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 419-447, October.
    18. Jean-Philippe Aguilar, 2021. "The value of power-related options under spectrally negative Lévy processes," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 173-196, July.
    19. Cui, Zhenyu & Lars Kirkby, J. & Nguyen, Duy, 2019. "A general framework for time-changed Markov processes and applications," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 273(2), pages 785-800.
    20. Xiao, Weilin & Zhang, Xili, 2016. "Pricing equity warrants with a promised lowest price in Merton’s jump–diffusion model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 458(C), pages 219-238.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Reflection principle; Multi-step reflection principle; Esscher transform; Barrier option; Multi-step barrier; Static hedging; Extended static hedging;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:ecofin:v:61:y:2022:i:c:s1062940822000316. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/620163 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.