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An empirical test of a model of academic expectations among youth in residential care

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  • Melkman, Eran
  • Refaeli, Tehila
  • Benbenishty, Rami

Abstract

In the last decade accumulating evidence across many countries points to the poor educational outcomes of youth formerly placed in care and their under-representation in higher education. Academic expectations in late adolescence are considered a key marker for educational attainments in young adulthood. Although these expectations were studied extensively, they have seldom been examined among youth in substitute care. The goal of the present research was to develop and test a model to predict academic expectations of Israeli adolescents placed in residential facilities. The study sample consisted of 1360 adolescents from 34 youth villages who responded to self-report questionnaires tapping their academic expectations, current academic achievements and various aspects of their family, school and facility's environment, expected to be associated with their academic expectations.

Suggested Citation

  • Melkman, Eran & Refaeli, Tehila & Benbenishty, Rami, 2016. "An empirical test of a model of academic expectations among youth in residential care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 133-141.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:67:y:2016:i:c:p:133-141
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.05.023
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jackson, Sonia & Cameron, Claire, 2012. "Leaving care: Looking ahead and aiming higher," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1107-1114.
    2. Ajzen, Icek, 1991. "The theory of planned behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 179-211, December.
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    4. Benbenishty, Rami & Schiff, Miriam, 2009. "Perceptions of readiness to leave care among adolescents in foster care in Israel," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(6), pages 662-669, June.
    5. Hass, Michael & Allen, Quaylan & Amoah, Michelle, 2014. "Turning points and resilience of academically successful foster youth," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 387-392.
    6. Gharabaghi, Kiaras, 2012. "Translating evidence into practice: Supporting the school performance of young people living in residential group care in Ontario," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1130-1134.
    7. Zeira, Anat & Benbenishty, Rami, 2011. "Readiness for independent living of adolescents in youth villages in Israel," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 33(12), pages 2461-2468.
    8. Pecora, Peter J., 2012. "Maximizing educational achievement of youth in foster care and alumni: Factors associated with success," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1121-1129.
    9. Dinisman, Tamar & Zeira, Anat & Sulimani-Aidan, Yafit & Benbenishty, Rami, 2013. "The subjective well-being of young people aging out of care," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 1705-1711.
    10. Berridge, David, 2012. "Educating young people in care: What have we learned?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1171-1175.
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    Cited by:

    1. Refaeli, Tehila & Alnabilsy, Raghda & Schuman-Harel, Noam & Komem, Michal, 2023. "Barriers to post-secondary education among marginalized young women from Israel’s periphery," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    2. Silva, Carla Sofia & Carvalho, Helena & Magalhães, Eunice & Attar-Schwartz, Shalhevet & Ornelas, Sandra & Calheiros, Maria Manuela, 2022. "Organizational social context and academic achievement of youth in residential care: The mediating role of youth-caregiver relationship quality," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    3. Garcia-Molsosa, Marta & Collet-Sabé, Jordi & Montserrat, Carme, 2021. "What are the factors influencing the school functioning of children in residential care: A systematic review," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    4. Simona Horanicova & Daniela Husarova & Andrea Madarasova Geckova & Daniel Klein & Jitse P. Dijk & Andrea F. Winter & Sijmen A. Reijneveld, 2020. "Teacher and classmate support may keep adolescents satisfied with school and education. Does gender matter?," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(8), pages 1423-1429, November.

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