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Thermal energy storage system for efficient diesel exhaust aftertreatment at low temperatures

Author

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  • Hamedi, M.R.
  • Doustdar, O.
  • Tsolakis, A.
  • Hartland, J.

Abstract

To reduce cold-start emissions, a thermal energy storage (TES) system can be used in conjunction with the exhaust aftertreatment system. Phase change materials (PCM) can be used in the TES system to absorb the exhaust gas thermal energy, thus liquefying and storing it as latent heat. This allows storage of the exhaust gas thermal energy during the engine’s high-load conditions and gradually releases the thermal energy back to the catalyst substrate during the engine-off period.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamedi, M.R. & Doustdar, O. & Tsolakis, A. & Hartland, J., 2019. "Thermal energy storage system for efficient diesel exhaust aftertreatment at low temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 874-887.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:235:y:2019:i:c:p:874-887
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.11.008
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    Cited by:

    1. Hasan Ustun Basaran, 2023. "Enhanced Exhaust after-Treatment Warmup in a Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine System via Miller Cycle and Delayed Exhaust Valve Opening," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-25, June.
    2. Monika Andrych-Zalewska & Zdzislaw Chlopek & Jerzy Merkisz & Jacek Pielecha, 2023. "Impact of the Internal Combustion Engine Thermal State during Start-Up on the Exhaust Emissions in the Homologation Test," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Gang Wu & Guoda Feng & Yuelin Li & Tao Ling & Xuejun Peng & Zhilai Su & Xiaohuan Zhao, 2024. "A Review of Thermal Energy Management of Diesel Exhaust after-Treatment Systems Technology and Efficiency Enhancement Approaches," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-32, January.
    4. Liu, Junheng & Yang, Jun & Sun, Ping & Gao, Wanying & Yang, Chen & Fang, Jia, 2019. "Compound combustion and pollutant emissions characteristics of a common-rail engine with ethanol homogeneous charge and polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers injection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 1154-1162.
    5. Hamedi, Mohammad Reza & Doustdar, Omid & Tsolakis, Athanasios & Hartland, Jonathan, 2021. "Energy-efficient heating strategies of diesel oxidation catalyst for low emissions vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    6. Luján, José Manuel & Serrano, José Ramon & Piqueras, Pedro & Diesel, Bárbara, 2019. "Turbine and exhaust ports thermal insulation impact on the engine efficiency and aftertreatment inlet temperature," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 409-423.

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