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Numerical and experimental evaluation and optimization of ceramic foam as solar absorber – Single-layer vs multi-layer configurations

Author

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  • Zaversky, Fritz
  • Aldaz, Leticia
  • Sánchez, Marcelino
  • Ávila-Marín, Antonio L.
  • Roldán, M. Isabel
  • Fernández-Reche, Jesús
  • Füssel, Alexander
  • Beckert, Wieland
  • Adler, Jörg

Abstract

This work targets the numerical and experimental evaluation of ceramic foam as solar absorber material for solar thermal power generation. Two different 1-D model types with local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) have been developed independently at CENER and Fraunhofer-IKTS. The modeling of radiation propagation inside the foam is considered via two approaches. One approach is based on a discrete-ordinate solution of the radiation transport equation; the other imposes the solar flux defining an exponential attenuation, as derived from Bouguer’s law, and considering thermal radiation transport according to Rosseland’s diffusion approximation.

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  • Zaversky, Fritz & Aldaz, Leticia & Sánchez, Marcelino & Ávila-Marín, Antonio L. & Roldán, M. Isabel & Fernández-Reche, Jesús & Füssel, Alexander & Beckert, Wieland & Adler, Jörg, 2018. "Numerical and experimental evaluation and optimization of ceramic foam as solar absorber – Single-layer vs multi-layer configurations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 351-375.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:210:y:2018:i:c:p:351-375
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.11.003
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    7. Wang, P. & Li, J.B. & Xu, R.N. & Jiang, P.X., 2021. "Non-uniform and volumetric effect on the hydrodynamic and thermal characteristic in a unit solar absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    8. Heyhat, M.M. & Valizade, M. & Abdolahzade, Sh. & Maerefat, M., 2020. "Thermal efficiency enhancement of direct absorption parabolic trough solar collector (DAPTSC) by using nanofluid and metal foam," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    9. Avila-Marin, Antonio L. & Fernandez-Reche, Jesus & Carballo, Jose Antonio & Carra, Maria Elena & Gianella, Sandro & Ferrari, Luca & Sanchez-Señoran, Daniel, 2022. "CFD analysis of the performance impact of geometrical shape on volumetric absorbers in a standard cup," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 256-272.
    10. Avila-Marin, Antonio L., 2022. "CFD parametric analysis of wire meshes open volumetric receivers with axial-varied porosity and comparison with small-scale solar receiver tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 1094-1105.
    11. Zaversky, Fritz & Les, Iñigo & Sorbet, Patxi & Sánchez, Marcelino & Valentin, Benoît & Brau, Jean-Florian & Siros, Frédéric, 2020. "The challenge of solar powered combined cycles – Providing dispatchability and increasing efficiency by integrating the open volumetric air receiver technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    12. Avila-Marin, Antonio L. & Fernandez-Reche, Jesus & Gianella, Sandro & Ferrari, Luca & Sanchez-Señoran, Daniel, 2022. "Experimental study of innovative periodic cellular structures as air volumetric absorbers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 391-404.
    13. Navalho, Jorge E.P. & Pereira, José C.F., 2020. "A comprehensive and fully predictive discrete methodology for volumetric solar receivers: application to a functional parabolic dish solar collector system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    14. Barreto, Germilly & Canhoto, Paulo & Collares-Pereira, Manuel, 2019. "Three-dimensional CFD modelling and thermal performance analysis of porous volumetric receivers coupled to solar concentration systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    15. Khaled Aliqab & Bo Bo Han & Ammar Armghan & Meshari Alsharari & Jaymit Surve & Shobhit K. Patel, 2023. "Numerical Analysis and Structure Optimization of Concentric GST Ring Resonator Mounted over SiO 2 Substrate and Cr Ground Layer," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-17, March.
    16. Zhu, Qibin & Xuan, Yimin, 2019. "Improving the performance of volumetric solar receivers with a spectrally selective gradual structure and swirling characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 467-476.
    17. Barreto, Germilly & Canhoto, Paulo & Collares-Pereira, Manuel, 2020. "Parametric analysis and optimisation of porous volumetric solar receivers made of open-cell SiC ceramic foam," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    18. Li, J.B. & Wang, P. & Liu, D.Y., 2022. "Optimization on the gradually varied pore structure distribution for the irradiated absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    19. Avila-Marin, Antonio L. & Alvarez de Lara, Monica & Fernandez-Reche, Jesus, 2018. "Experimental results of gradual porosity volumetric air receivers with wire meshes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 339-353.
    20. Avila-Marin, Antonio L. & Caliot, Cyril & Alvarez de Lara, Monica & Fernandez-Reche, Jesus & Montes, Maria Jose & Martinez-Tarifa, Adela, 2019. "Homogeneous equivalent model coupled with P1-approximation for dense wire meshes volumetric air receivers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 908-919.
    21. Barreto, Germilly & Canhoto, Paulo & Collares-Pereira, Manuel, 2018. "Three-dimensional modelling and analysis of solar radiation absorption in porous volumetric receivers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 602-614.
    22. Avila-Marin, A.L. & Fernandez-Reche, J. & Martinez-Tarifa, A., 2019. "Modelling strategies for porous structures as solar receivers in central receiver systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 15-33.
    23. Kareem, M.W. & Habib, Khairul & Pasha, Amjad A. & Irshad, Kashif & Afolabi, L.O. & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2022. "Experimental study of multi-pass solar air thermal collector system assisted with sensible energy-storing matrix," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).

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