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Investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a tube-in-tank PCM system using a CFD model

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  • Tay, N.H.S.
  • Belusko, M.
  • Liu, M.
  • Bruno, F.

Abstract

Considerable research has been conducted on heat transfer enhancement of phase change materials (PCMs) in thermal energy storage systems. A new concept of a heat transfer enhancement technique for a tube-in-tank phase change thermal energy storage system, dynamic melting has been investigated through computational fluid dynamics analysis. This process involves forced recirculation of melted PCM during melting generated by heat transfer fluid. Dynamic melting was found to accelerate the melting process compared to natural convection. However, significant increases in heat transfer could only be achieved when the PCM flow rate was equal to or greater than the flow rate of the heat transfer fluid. Both parallel and counter flow for the PCM and the heat transfer fluid were analysed. The method represents a promising approach to heat transfer improvement in tube-in-tank PCM systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Tay, N.H.S. & Belusko, M. & Liu, M. & Bruno, F., 2015. "Investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a tube-in-tank PCM system using a CFD model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 738-747.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:137:y:2015:i:c:p:738-747
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2014.06.060
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Gasia, Jaume & Tay, N.H. Steven & Belusko, Martin & Cabeza, Luisa F. & Bruno, Frank, 2017. "Experimental investigation of the effect of dynamic melting in a cylindrical shell-and-tube heat exchanger using water as PCM," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 136-145.
    6. Martin Tenpierik & Yvonne Wattez & Michela Turrin & Tudor Cosmatu & Stavroula Tsafou, 2019. "Temperature Control in (Translucent) Phase Change Materials Applied in Facades: A Numerical Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-16, August.
    7. Liu, Ming & Steven Tay, N.H. & Bell, Stuart & Belusko, Martin & Jacob, Rhys & Will, Geoffrey & Saman, Wasim & Bruno, Frank, 2016. "Review on concentrating solar power plants and new developments in high temperature thermal energy storage technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1411-1432.
    8. Joybari, Mahmood Mastani & Seddegh, Saeid & Wang, Xiaolin & Haghighat, Fariborz, 2019. "Experimental investigation of multiple tube heat transfer enhancement in a vertical cylindrical latent heat thermal energy storage system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 234-244.
    9. Pointner, Harald & de Gracia, Alvaro & Vogel, Julian & Tay, N.H.S. & Liu, Ming & Johnson, Maike & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Computational efficiency in numerical modeling of high temperature latent heat storage: Comparison of selected software tools based on experimental data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 337-348.
    10. Mao, Qianjun & Li, Ying & Li, Guiqiang & Badiei, Ali, 2021. "Study on the influence of tank structure and fin configuration on heat transfer performance of phase change thermal storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    11. Zauner, Christoph & Hengstberger, Florian & Mörzinger, Benjamin & Hofmann, Rene & Walter, Heimo, 2017. "Experimental characterization and simulation of a hybrid sensible-latent heat storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 506-519.
    12. Tay, N.H.S. & Liu, M. & Belusko, M. & Bruno, F., 2017. "Review on transportable phase change material in thermal energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 264-277.

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