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Pseudo-feasible solutions in evolutionary bilevel optimization: Test problems and performance assessment

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  • Mejía-de-Dios, Jesús-Adolfo
  • Mezura-Montes, Efrén
  • Toledo-Hernández, Porfirio

Abstract

This work presents a study about a special class of infeasible solutions called here as pseudo-feasible solutions in bilevel optimization. This work is focused on determining how such solutions can affect the performance of an evolutionary algorithm. After its formal definition, and based on theoretical results, two conditions to detect and deal with them are proposed. Moreover, a novel and scalable set of test problems with characterized pseudo-feasible solutions is introduced. Furthermore, an algorithm designed to solve bilevel optimization problems (BOP) is adapted with the above mentioned conditions and tested in already known test problems and also in the new testbed so as to analyze its performance when compared with state-of-the-art evolutionary approaches for BOPs. The obtained results suggest that the presence of pseudo-feasible solutions can be considered as a source of difficulty in this type of optimization problems, since their presence may lead to incorrect comparisons among algorithms.

Suggested Citation

  • Mejía-de-Dios, Jesús-Adolfo & Mezura-Montes, Efrén & Toledo-Hernández, Porfirio, 2022. "Pseudo-feasible solutions in evolutionary bilevel optimization: Test problems and performance assessment," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 412(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:412:y:2022:i:c:s0096300321006615
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2021.126577
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    1. Benoît Colson & Patrice Marcotte & Gilles Savard, 2007. "An overview of bilevel optimization," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 153(1), pages 235-256, September.
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    3. Fuchang Gao & Lixing Han, 2012. "Implementing the Nelder-Mead simplex algorithm with adaptive parameters," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 51(1), pages 259-277, January.
    4. Jerome Bracken & James T. McGill, 1973. "Mathematical Programs with Optimization Problems in the Constraints," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 21(1), pages 37-44, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiang Li & Tiesong Hu & Xin Wang & Ali Mahmoud & Xiang Zeng, 2023. "The New Solution Concept to Ill-Posed Bilevel Programming: Non-Antagonistic Pessimistic Solution," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-13, March.

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