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Market Justice, Political Justice

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  • Lane, Robert E.

Abstract

The defense of capitalism in America is rooted in a preference for the market's justice of earned deserts over the justices of equality and need associated with the polity. These preferences have structural roots in the way governments and markets serve different values and purposes, satisfy wants, focus on fairness or justice, enlist causal attributions, distribute or redistribute income, are limited by rights, and seem to offer either harmony or conflict of interest. Some of these “structural†differences, however, are themselves perceptual, and corrected by changed perceptions of the productivity of government and of our historic predecessors, and by a community point of view involving changed accounting systems, as well as by policies of full employment rather than guaranteed incomes. With few institutional changes, these altered perceptions may partially restore political justice to favor.

Suggested Citation

  • Lane, Robert E., 1986. "Market Justice, Political Justice," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 80(2), pages 383-402, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:apsrev:v:80:y:1986:i:02:p:383-402_18
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    Cited by:

    1. Simone Schneider, 2012. "Income Inequality and its Consequences for Life Satisfaction: What Role do Social Cognitions Play?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 106(3), pages 419-438, May.
    2. Domenico Carbone & Maria Grazia Monaci, 2016. "Differenze di genere e percezione delle diseguaglianze economiche in Europa," PRISMA Economia - Societ? - Lavoro, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2016(2), pages 60-77.
    3. Biel, Anders & Thogersen, John, 2007. "Activation of social norms in social dilemmas: A review of the evidence and reflections on the implications for environmental behaviour," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 93-112, January.
    4. John S. Earle & Scott Gehlbach, 2003. "A Spoonful of Sugar: Privatization and Popular Support for Reform in the Czech Republic," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(1), pages 1-32, March.
    5. Woller, Gary M. & Hart, David Kirkwood, 1995. "Latin American debt, the IMF, and Adam Smith: A proposal for ethical reform," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 1-20.
    6. Adriaenssens, Stef, 2010. "'Its all supply and demand': Market fatalism and norm construction by prostitution clients in the Netherlands and Belgium," Working Papers 2010/18, Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussel, Faculteit Economie en Management.
    7. Andreas P. Kyriacou, 2005. "Rationality, Ethnicity And Institutions: A Survey Of Issues And Results," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 19(1), pages 23-42, February.
    8. Thomas R. Dye, 1987. "The Politics of Constitutional Choice," Cato Journal, Cato Journal, Cato Institute, vol. 7(2), pages 337-344, Fall.
    9. Adam Rose & Dan Wei & Noah Miller & Toon Vandyck, 2017. "Equity, Emissions Allowance Trading and the Paris Agreement on Climate Change," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 203-232, October.
    10. Delhey, Jan, 1999. "Inequality and attitudes: postcommunism, western capitalism and beyond," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Social Structure and Social Reporting FS III 99-403, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    11. Rudzkiene Vitalija & Migle Eleonora Cernikovaite, 2013. "Socio-economic justice perception in Lithuania: individualism and collectivism models," Review of Applied Socio-Economic Research, Pro Global Science Association, vol. 5(1), pages 152-161, June.
    12. Adam Rose & Brandt Stevens & Jae Edmonds & Marshall Wise, 1998. "International Equity and Differentiation in Global Warming Policy," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 12(1), pages 25-51, July.

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