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Emprendedorismo tecnológico y género en la Argentina: factores determinantes en la percepción de auto-eficacia emprendedora

Author

Listed:
  • Luisa De Los Angeles Mayoral
  • Carmen María Salvador Ferrer

Abstract

Resumen Este artículo es continuación de la línea de trabajo desarrollada por las autoras acerca de la existencia de diferencias de género en la relación entre tres variables centrales del emprendedorismo: auto-eficacia emprendedora, inteligencia emocional y satisfacción vital. El objetivo del presente trabajo es establecer si las variables psico-sociales (inteligencia emocional y satisfacción vital) influyen en las dimensiones que conforman la auto-eficacia emprendedora de los hombres y las mujeres argentinos en el sector de las TIC. Se realizó una investigación exploratorio-descriptiva y transversal, con una muestra de 329 emprendedores, utilizando encuestas on-line. Los datos obtenidos fueron procesados y sometidos a análisis de regresión, surgiendo notables diferencias entre hombres y mujeres, especialmente en la variable satisfacción vital. Particularmente, en el caso de los hombres se observa que la inteligencia emocional es determinante para desarrollar nuevos productos y oportunidades de mercado, mientras que la inteligencia emocional y la satisfacción vital influyen en el resto de las dimensiones (gestión de recursos humanos, nuevas relaciones con inversores, creación de entornos innovadores y trabajo bajo estrés). Estos hallazgos difieren en el caso de las mujeres, donde se aprecia que sólo la inteligencia emocional influye en la totalidad de las dimensiones que conforman la auto-eficacia emprendedora.

Suggested Citation

  • Luisa De Los Angeles Mayoral & Carmen María Salvador Ferrer, 2014. "Emprendedorismo tecnológico y género en la Argentina: factores determinantes en la percepción de auto-eficacia emprendedora," Revista Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, vol. 0(2), pages 97-108, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000180:014106
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Auto-eficacia emprendedora; Inteligencia emocional; Satisfacción vital; Género; TIC.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O39 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Other

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