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La violencia en los modelos de crecimiento económico

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  • Marcel Hofstetter

Abstract

Se presentan dos modelos dinámicos, que relacionan la violencia y el crecimiento económico en el corto y largo plazo. La formalización de estos postulados se realiza a través de las teorías económicas de crecimiento endógeno y exógeno, las cuales capturan los costos causados por el crimen violento al capital físico y humano. Los modelos incorporan la violencia como un factor exógeno. Además, se retoma la discusión en cuanto a su carácter estructural; es decir, a la difícil explicación para la existencia de la violencia. El desarrollo teórico conduce a que economías que presentan violencia estructural, experimentan un menor crecimiento en la actividad productiva.

Suggested Citation

  • Marcel Hofstetter, 1998. "La violencia en los modelos de crecimiento económico," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000151:003097
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    File URL: http://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/economia/article/view/978/877
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Álvaro Hurtado Rendón & Luis Alfredo Molina, 2012. "Inestabilidad institucional, evidencia para Colombia: la violencia y el crecimiento económico en el periodo 1950-2010," Documentos de Trabajo de Valor Público 10572, Universidad EAFIT.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Modelos de crecimiento endógeno y exógeno; cambio tecnológico; violencia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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