IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/cog/urbpla/v10y2025a9566.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Strategic Spatial Opportunities for Local Food Distribution: Urban Accessibility of Community Gardens in Christchurch, Aotearoa New Zealand

Author

Listed:
  • Andreas Wesener

    (School of Landscape Architecture, Lincoln University, New Zealand)

  • Shannon Davis

    (School of Landscape Architecture, Lincoln University, New Zealand)

  • Guanyu Chen

    (School of Landscape Architecture, Lincoln University, New Zealand)

Abstract

This study explores strategic opportunities for improving access to and distribution of locally produced food. Food consumption in urban areas often depends on long and distant supply chains and corporate distribution points such as supermarkets. Poor integration of local urban food production is a source of food insecurity as much as an ecological, social, and infrastructural problem. It creates pressures on the supply and logistics of food distribution, challenging the resilience of the entire system, particularly in the context of sudden (e.g., earthquakes, floods, bushfires) and slow‐onset disasters, such as climate change. This article explores how strategic spatial opportunities for community‐oriented, urban food production sites could make cities more resilient from a food security and social accessibility perspective. With the help of a case study—urban community gardens in Christchurch, Aotearoa New Zealand—and geographic information system (GIS) analysis, the article proposes a method to examine spatial accessibility to urban community gardens and examines associated socio‐demographic factors, in comparison to commercial food outlets (supermarkets). The results suggest that the applied method is useful in examining the spatial accessibility of gardens within their specific demographic context. They reveal that urban community gardens in Christchurch are mainly located in more deprived areas and that walkable access to gardens is provided to about one‐fifth of the city’s total population. The article discusses the results within the context of specific spatial and demographic urban characteristics, including low density, car dependency, and disaster susceptibility, and provides suggestions for further research and urban planning policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Andreas Wesener & Shannon Davis & Guanyu Chen, 2025. "Strategic Spatial Opportunities for Local Food Distribution: Urban Accessibility of Community Gardens in Christchurch, Aotearoa New Zealand," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 10.
  • Handle: RePEc:cog:urbpla:v10:y:2025:a:9566
    DOI: 10.17645/up.9566
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.cogitatiopress.com/urbanplanning/article/view/9566
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17645/up.9566?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Paul D. Jensen & Caroline Orfila, 2021. "Correction to: Mapping the production-consumption gap of an urban food system: an empirical case study of food security and resilience," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 13(4), pages 1069-1069, August.
    2. Paul D. Jensen & Caroline Orfila, 2021. "Mapping the production-consumption gap of an urban food system: an empirical case study of food security and resilience," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 13(3), pages 551-570, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gaironeesa Hendricks & Natalie Savona & Anaely Aguiar & Olufunke Alaba & Sharmilah Booley & Sonia Malczyk & Emmanuel Nwosu & Cecile Knai & Harry Rutter & Knut-Inge Klepp & Janetta Harbron, 2022. "Adolescents’ Perspectives on the Drivers of Obesity Using a Group Model Building Approach: A South African Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Gheorghe Hurduzeu & Radu Lucian Pânzaru & Dragoș Mihai Medelete & Andi Ciobanu & Constanța Enea, 2022. "The Development of Sustainable Agriculture in EU Countries and the Potential Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals Specific Targets (SDG 2)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-24, November.
    3. Ioannis Papachristos & Foivos Anastasiadis & Maria Kontopanou & Giannis T. Tsoulfas, 2024. "A Consumer-Centric Approach for a Sustainable Honey Supply Chain: The Case of Strawberry Tree Honey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Huidan Xue & Yujia Zhai & Wen-Hao Su & Ziling He, 2023. "Governance and Actions for Resilient Urban Food Systems in the Era of COVID-19: Lessons and Challenges in China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-25, August.
    5. Cara A. Rockwell & Alex Crow & Érika R. Guimarães & Eduardo Recinos & Deborah La Belle, 2022. "Species Richness, Stem Density, and Canopy in Food Forests: Contributions to Ecosystem Services in an Urban Environment," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 139-154.
    6. Abderahman Rejeb & Karim Rejeb & Andrea Appolloni & Horst Treiblmaier & Mohammad Iranmanesh, 2023. "Circular Economy Research in the COVID-19 Era: a Review and the Road Ahead," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 3(4), pages 2127-2157, December.
    7. Papargyropoulou, Effie & Bridge, Gemma & Woodcock, Sonja & Strachan, Emma & Rowlands, Joanna & Boniface, Elizabeth, 2024. "Impact of food hubs on food security and sustainability: Food hubs perspectives from Leeds, UK," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    8. Rosário Oliveira, 2022. "FoodLink—A Network for Driving Food Transition in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-18, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:cog:urbpla:v10:y:2025:a:9566. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: António Vieira or IT Department (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cogitatiopress.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.