IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/sagmbi/v8y2009i1n8.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hypothesis Tests for Point-Mass Mixture Data with Application to `Omics Data with Many Zero Values

Author

Listed:
  • Taylor Sandra

    (University of California, Davis)

  • Pollard Katherine

    (University of California, San Francisco)

Abstract

Data composed of a continuous component plus a point-mass frequently arises in genomic studies. The distribution of this type of data is characterized by the proportion of observations in the point mass and the distribution of the continuous component. Standard statistical methods focus on one of these effects at a time and can fail to detect differences between experimental groups. We propose a novel empirical likelihood ratio test (LRT) statistic for simultaneously testing the null hypothesis of no difference in point-mass proportions and no difference in means of the continuous component. This study evaluates the performance of the empirical LRT and three existing point-mass mixture statistics: 1) Two-part statistic with a t-test for testing mean differences (Two-part t), 2) Two-part statistic with Wilcoxon test for testing mean differences (Two-part W), and 3) parametric LRT.Our investigations begin with an analysis of metabolomics data from Arabidopsis thaliana, which contains many metabolites with a large proportion of observed concentrations in a point-mass at zero. All four point-mass mixture statistics identify more significant differences than standard t-tests and Wilcoxon tests. The empirical LRT appears particularly effective. These findings motivate a large simulation study that assesses Type I and Type II error of the four test statistics with various choices of null distribution. The parametric LRT is frequently the most powerful test, as long as the model assumptions are correct. As is common in `omics data, the Arabidopsis metabolites have widely varying concentration distributions. A single parametric distribution cannot effectively represent all of these distributions, and individually selecting the optimal parametric distribution to use in the LRT for each metabolite is not practical. The empirical LRT, which does not require parametric assumptions, provides an attractive alternative to parametric and standard methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Taylor Sandra & Pollard Katherine, 2009. "Hypothesis Tests for Point-Mass Mixture Data with Application to `Omics Data with Many Zero Values," Statistical Applications in Genetics and Molecular Biology, De Gruyter, vol. 8(1), pages 1-43, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:bpj:sagmbi:v:8:y:2009:i:1:n:8
    DOI: 10.2202/1544-6115.1425
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.2202/1544-6115.1425
    Download Restriction: For access to full text, subscription to the journal or payment for the individual article is required.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.2202/1544-6115.1425?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jing, Bing-Yi, 1995. "Two-sample empirical likelihood method," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 24(4), pages 315-319, September.
    2. Chen, Song Xi & Qin, Jing, 2003. "Empirical likelihood-based confidence intervals for data with possible zero observations," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 65(1), pages 29-37, October.
    3. Zhou Xiao-Hua & Wanzhu Tu, 1999. "Comparison of Several Independent Population Means When Their Samples Contain Log-Normal and Possibly Zero Observations," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 55(2), pages 645-651, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Taylor Sandra L. & Kim Kyoungmi & Leiserowitz Gary S., 2013. "Accounting for undetected compounds in statistical analyses of mass spectrometry ‘omic studies," Statistical Applications in Genetics and Molecular Biology, De Gruyter, vol. 12(6), pages 703-722, December.
    2. Wang, Chunlin & Marriott, Paul & Li, Pengfei, 2018. "Semiparametric inference on the means of multiple nonnegative distributions with excess zero observations," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 182-197.
    3. Nikolaus Hautsch & Peter Malec & Melanie Schienle, 2014. "Capturing the Zero: A New Class of Zero-Augmented Distributions and Multiplicative Error Processes," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 12(1), pages 89-121.
    4. Wang, Chunlin & Marriott, Paul & Li, Pengfei, 2017. "Testing homogeneity for multiple nonnegative distributions with excess zero observations," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 146-157.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Chunlin & Marriott, Paul & Li, Pengfei, 2018. "Semiparametric inference on the means of multiple nonnegative distributions with excess zero observations," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 182-197.
    2. Robert Drake & Apratim Guha, 2014. "A mutual information-based k -sample test for discrete distributions," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(9), pages 2011-2027, September.
    3. McKeague, Ian W. & Zhao, Yichuan, 2002. "Simultaneous confidence bands for ratios of survival functions via empirical likelihood," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 60(4), pages 405-415, December.
    4. Zhao, Yichuan & Zhao, Meng, 2011. "Empirical likelihood for the contrast of two hazard functions with right censoring," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 81(3), pages 392-401, March.
    5. Gengsheng Qin & Baoying Yang & Nelly Belinga-Hall, 2013. "Empirical likelihood-based inferences for the Lorenz curve," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 65(1), pages 1-21, February.
    6. Meng Yuan & Chunlin Wang & Boxi Lin & Pengfei Li, 2022. "Semiparametric inference on general functionals of two semicontinuous populations," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 74(3), pages 451-472, June.
    7. Bernhardt Paul W., 2018. "Maximum Likelihood Estimation in a Semicontinuous Survival Model with Covariates Subject to Detection Limits," The International Journal of Biostatistics, De Gruyter, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, November.
    8. Zou, Changliang & Liu, Yukun & Qin, Peng & Wang, Zhaojun, 2007. "Empirical likelihood ratio test for the change-point problem," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 77(4), pages 374-382, February.
    9. Yang, Yan & Simpson, Douglas, 2010. "Unified computational methods for regression analysis of zero-inflated and bound-inflated data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(6), pages 1525-1534, June.
    10. Wang, Chunlin & Marriott, Paul & Li, Pengfei, 2017. "Testing homogeneity for multiple nonnegative distributions with excess zero observations," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 146-157.
    11. Liu, Yukun & Zou, Changliang & Zhang, Runchu, 2008. "Empirical likelihood for the two-sample mean problem," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(5), pages 548-556, April.
    12. Lauren Bin Dong, 2004. "The Behrens-Fisher Problem: An Empirical Likelihood Ratio Approach," Econometrics Working Papers 0404, Department of Economics, University of Victoria.
    13. Seyed Ehsan Saffari & John Carson Allen & Robiah Adnan & Seng Huat Ong & Shin Zhu Sim & William Greene, 2019. "Frequency of Visiting a Doctor: A right Truncated Count Regression Model with Excess Zeros," Biostatistics and Biometrics Open Access Journal, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 9(5), pages 112-122, August.
    14. Liu, Yukun & Yu, Chi Wai, 2010. "Bartlett correctable two-sample adjusted empirical likelihood," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(7), pages 1701-1711, August.
    15. Han, Cong, 2003. "A note on optimal designs for a two-part model," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 65(4), pages 343-351, December.
    16. Tsao, Min & Wu, Fan, 2015. "Two-sample extended empirical likelihood for estimating equations," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 1-15.
    17. Zhou, Xiao-Hua & Tu, Wanzhu, 2000. "Interval estimation for the ratio in means of log-normally distributed medical costs with zero values," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 201-210, December.
    18. N. Balakrishnan & N. Martín & L. Pardo, 2017. "Empirical phi-divergence test statistics for the difference of means of two populations," AStA Advances in Statistical Analysis, Springer;German Statistical Society, vol. 101(2), pages 199-226, April.
    19. Xuemin Zi & Changliang Zou & Yukun Liu, 2012. "Two-sample empirical likelihood method for difference between coefficients in linear regression model," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 53(1), pages 83-93, February.
    20. Otsu, Taisuke & Tanaka, Shiori, 2022. "Empirical likelihood inference for Oaxaca–Blinder decomposition," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bpj:sagmbi:v:8:y:2009:i:1:n:8. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.degruyter.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.