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Church Attendance, Social Capital, and Black Voting Participation

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  • Baodong Liu
  • Sharon D. Wright Austin
  • Byron D'Andrá Orey

Abstract

Objectives. We test the traditional studies of political participation that suggest enhanced education and income will help reduce the racial gap in voting. Methods. We adopt a Bayesian model to test the impact of education and income on both black and white racial groups. We also link the explanation of black voting participation to social capital. Results. We find that bonding and bridging social capital as well as human capital are all important in explaining white voting participation, but only bonding social capital, measured by church attendance, explained African‐American voting participation. Conclusions. We conclude that the utility of social capital theory and continuing significance of human capital theory must be considered in a racial context. In addition, our findings offer important implications about the continuing role of black churches for increasing social capital and political participation.

Suggested Citation

  • Baodong Liu & Sharon D. Wright Austin & Byron D'Andrá Orey, 2009. "Church Attendance, Social Capital, and Black Voting Participation," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 90(3), pages 576-592, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:socsci:v:90:y:2009:i:3:p:576-592
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6237.2009.00632.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. McDonald, Michael P. & Popkin, Samuel L., 2001. "The Myth of the Vanishing Voter," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 95(4), pages 963-974, December.
    2. Shingles, Richard D., 1981. "Black Consciousness and Political Participation: The Missing Link," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 75(1), pages 76-91, March.
    3. Verba, Sidney & Schlozman, Kay Lehman & Brady, Henry & Nie, Norman H., 1993. "Race, Ethnicity and Political Resources: Participation in the United States," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 23(4), pages 453-497, October.
    4. Gill, Jeff, 2004. "Introduction to the Special Issue," Political Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 12(4), pages 323-337.
    5. Tate, Katherine, 1991. "Black Political Participation in the 1984 and 1988 Presidential Elections," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 85(4), pages 1159-1176, December.
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    1. Sanghoon Lee, 2017. "Media Freedom and Social Capital," Journal of Media Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(1), pages 3-18, January.
    2. Stephanie Ewert & Bryan L. Sykes & Becky Pettit, 2014. "The Degree of Disadvantage," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 651(1), pages 24-43, January.
    3. Agovino, Massimiliano & Cerciello, Massimiliano & D'Isanto, Federica, 2021. "Religious participation and attitude towards LGBT+ communities. The case of Italy," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    4. Jeremy Clark & Abel François & Olivier Gergaud, 2024. "Social capital, social heterogeneity, and electoral turnout," Kyklos, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 77(4), pages 1142-1168, November.
    5. Kerry Ard & Cynthia Colen & Marisol Becerra & Thelma Velez, 2016. "Two Mechanisms: The Role of Social Capital and Industrial Pollution Exposure in Explaining Racial Disparities in Self-Rated Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-16, October.
    6. Baodong Liu & Yehua Dennis Wei & Christopher A. Simon, 2017. "Social Capital, Race, and Income Inequality in the United States," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-14, February.
    7. Baowen Liang & Allison Harell, 2025. "Understanding the Electoral Participation Gap: A Study of Racialized Minorities in Canada," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 13.

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