Analysis of Glacier Retreats and Water Resource Management in Kenya

Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyzing the analysis of glacier retreats and water resource management in Kenya. Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries. Findings: Glacier retreat on Mount Kenya has significant implications for water resource management in the region. Studies indicate that the glaciers, which are predicted to disappear by 2030, contribute substantially to river water at the mountain's base, essential for agriculture and household activities. The glacial meltwater takes 40–60 years to reach the base, suggesting long-term impacts on water availability as glaciers diminish. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Systems Theory, adaptive management theory & climate change governance theory may be used to anchor future studies on analysis of glacier retreats and water resource management in Kenya. Develop and implement adaptive water management strategies that are responsive to the impacts of glacier retreat. Governments and international bodies should formulate integrated water resource policies that explicitly address the impacts of glacier retreat.