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The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Teacher Motivation on Teacher Innovation in Secondary Schools

Author

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  • Herman Lasrin

    (Department of Education Management, Pakuan University, Bogor, Indonesia)

  • Bibin Rubini

    (Department of Education Management, Pakuan University, Bogor, Indonesia)

  • Lina Novita

    (Department of Education Management, Pakuan University, Bogor, Indonesia)

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of transformational leadership and teacher motivation on teacher innovativeness in secondary schools. In the face of the rapid transformation in education during the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era, teacher innovativeness has become a crucial factor for improving the quality of education and meeting the demands of 21st-century learning. Using a mixed-methods approach, the research began with qualitative exploration through interviews with school principals in 11 schools to identify factors affecting teacher innovativeness. The findings were validated by experts and used to construct a research model, which was then tested quantitatively with 205 teachers in private high schools in Bogor using PLS-SEM analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Herman Lasrin & Bibin Rubini & Lina Novita, 2025. "The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Teacher Motivation on Teacher Innovation in Secondary Schools," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(6), pages 5997-6007, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:issue-6:p:5997-6007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bakker, Arnold B. & Hetland, Jørn & Kjellevold Olsen, Olav & Espevik, Roar, 2023. "Daily transformational leadership: A source of inspiration for follower performance?," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 41(5), pages 700-708.
    2. William C. Murray & Mark R. Holmes, 2021. "Impacts of Employee Empowerment and Organizational Commitment on Workforce Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-14, March.
    3. Jin Zhu & Fei Huang, 2023. "Transformational Leadership, Organizational Innovation, and ESG Performance: Evidence from SMEs in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-23, March.
    4. Pengfei Cheng & Zhuangzi Liu & Linfei Zhou, 2023. "Transformational Leadership and Emotional Labor: The Mediation Effects of Psychological Empowerment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-15, January.
    5. Hui Li & Nazir Sajjad & Qun Wang & Asadullah Muhammad Ali & Zeb Khaqan & Shafi Amina, 2019. "Influence of Transformational Leadership on Employees’ Innovative Work Behavior in Sustainable Organizations: Test of Mediation and Moderation Processes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-21, March.
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