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Health, Supportive Environments, and the Reasonable Person Model

Author

Listed:
  • Kaplan, S.
  • Kaplan, R.

Abstract

The Reasonable Person Model is a conceptual framework that links environmental factors with human behavior. People are more reasonable, cooperative, helpful, and satisfied when the environment supports their basic informational needs. The same environmental supports are important factors in enhancing human health. We use this framework to identify the informational requirements common to various health-promoting factors that are realizable through well-designed physical environments. Environmental attractors, support of way-finding, and facilitation of social interaction all contribute to the health-relevant themes of community, crime, and mode of transportation. In addition, the nearby natural environment, although often neglected, can serve as a remarkably effective resource.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaplan, S. & Kaplan, R., 2003. "Health, Supportive Environments, and the Reasonable Person Model," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(9), pages 1484-1489.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2003:93:9:1484-1489_1
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    Cited by:

    1. Katherine N. Irvine & Sara L. Warber & Patrick Devine-Wright & Kevin J. Gaston, 2013. "Understanding Urban Green Space as a Health Resource: A Qualitative Comparison of Visit Motivation and Derived Effects among Park Users in Sheffield, UK," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-26, January.
    2. Agne Prochorskaite & Chris Couch & Naglis Malys & Vida Maliene, 2016. "Housing Stakeholder Preferences for the “Soft” Features of Sustainable and Healthy Housing Design in the UK," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, January.
    3. Inés Alveano-Aguerrebere & Francisco Javier Ayvar-Campos & Maryam Farvid & Anne Lusk, 2017. "Bicycle Facilities That Address Safety, Crime, and Economic Development: Perceptions from Morelia, Mexico," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-22, December.
    4. Georgiana Livia Cruceanu & Susana Clemente-Belmonte & Rocío Herrero-Sanz & Alba Ayala & Vanessa Zorrilla-Muñoz & María Silveria Agulló-Tomás & Catalina Martínez-Miguelez & Gloria Fernández-Mayoralas, 2022. "Evaluation of Older People Digital Images: Representations from a Land, Gender and Anti-ageist Perspective," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-15, December.
    5. Ching-Cheng Shen & Dan Wang, 2023. "Using the RPM Model to Explore the Impact of Organic Agritourism Destination Fascination on Loyalty—The Mediating Roles of Place Attachment and Pro-Environmental Behavior," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, September.
    6. Van Holle, Veerle & Van Cauwenberg, Jelle & Deforche, Benedicte & Goubert, Liesbet & Maes, Lea & Nasar, Jack & Van de Weghe, Nico & Salmon, Jo & De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse, 2014. "Environmental invitingness for transport-related cycling in middle-aged adults: A proof of concept study using photographs," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 432-446.
    7. Ali, Md. Julfikar & Rahaman, Mohidur & Hossain, Sk. Iqbal, 2022. "Urban green spaces for elderly human health: A planning model for healthy city living," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C).
    8. Macdonald, Elizabeth & Harper, Alethea & Williams, Jeff & Hayter, Jason A., 2006. "Street Trees and Intersection Safety," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt4sk6m275, University of California Transportation Center.
    9. Meryem Hayir-Kanat & Jürgen Breuste, 2019. "Which Natural Areas are Preferred for Recreation? An Investigation of the Most Popular Natural Resting Types for Istanbul," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-14, November.
    10. Erica Neri & Federica Genova & Marcello Stella & Alessandra Provera & Augusto Biasini & Francesca Agostini, 2022. "Parental Distress and Affective Perception of Hospital Environment after a Pictorial Intervention in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-13, July.
    11. Francesca Scafuto, 2019. "Climate risk for the self and community: The role of Nature Relatedness, Personal Control and Mindfulness," RIVISTA DI STUDI SULLA SOSTENIBILITA', FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 0(2), pages 89-108.
    12. Philip Stessens & Frank Canters & Ahmed Z. Khan, 2021. "Exploring Options for Public Green Space Development: Research by Design and GIS-Based Scenario Modelling," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-52, July.
    13. Adriana Perez & Julie Fleury & Michael Belyea, 2016. "Environmental Resources in Maintenance of Physical Activity 6 Months Following Cardiac Rehabilitation," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 25(4), pages 391-409, August.
    14. Meryem Hayir-Kanat & Jürgen Breuste, 2020. "Outdoor Recreation Participation in Istanbul, Turkey: An Investigation of Frequency, Length, Travel Time and Activities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-23, January.
    15. Jun-Hyun Kim & Chanam Lee & Wonmin Sohn, 2016. "Urban Natural Environments, Obesity, and Health-Related Quality of Life among Hispanic Children Living in Inner-City Neighborhoods," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-15, January.
    16. Fei Xue & Zhonghua Gou & Stephen Siu Yu Lau, 2016. "Human Factors in Green Office Building Design: The Impact of Workplace Green Features on Health Perceptions in High-Rise High-Density Asian Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-16, October.
    17. Biggar, Matt & Ardoin, Nicole M., 2017. "Community context, human needs, and transportation choices: A view across San Francisco Bay Area communities," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 189-199.
    18. Anne C. Lusk & Walter C. Willett & Vivien Morris & Christopher Byner & Yanping Li, 2019. "Bicycle Facilities Safest from Crime and Crashes: Perceptions of Residents Familiar with Higher Crime/Lower Income Neighborhoods in Boston," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-21, February.

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