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Quality of life in relation to overweight and body fat distribution

Author

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  • Han, T.S.
  • Tijhuis, M.A.R.
  • Lean, M.E.J.
  • Seidell, J.C.

Abstract

Objectives. This study quantified the impairment of quality of life attributable to body fatness by using the standardized SF-36 Health Survey. Methods. Tertiles of waist circumference and body mass index (BMI) in 1885 men and 2156 women aged 20 to 59 years in the Netherlands in 1995 were compared. Results. The odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals of subjects- with the largest waist circumferences, compared with those in the lowest tertile, were 1.8 (1.3, 2.4) in men and 2.2 (1.7, 2.9) in women with difficulties in bending, kneeling, or stooping; 2.2 (1.4, 3.7) in men and 1.7 (1.2, 2.6) in women with difficulties in walking 500 m; and 1.3 (1.0, 1.9) in men and 1.5 (1.1, 1.9) in women with difficulties in lifting or carrying groceries. Anthropometric measures were less strongly associated with social functioning, role limitations due to physical or emotional problems, mental health, vitality, pain, or health change in 1 year. The relationship between quality of life measures and BMI were similar to those between quality of life measures and waist circumference. Conclusions. Large waist circumferences and high BMIs are more likely to be associated with impaired quality of life and disability affecting basic activities of daily living.

Suggested Citation

  • Han, T.S. & Tijhuis, M.A.R. & Lean, M.E.J. & Seidell, J.C., 1998. "Quality of life in relation to overweight and body fat distribution," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 88(12), pages 1814-1820.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1998:88:12:1814-1820_4
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    Cited by:

    1. Alex Michalos & Bruno Zumbo & Anita Hubley, 2000. "Health and the Quality of Life," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 51(3), pages 245-286, September.
    2. Clark, Andrew E. & Etilé, Fabrice, 2011. "Happy house: Spousal weight and individual well-being," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 1124-1136.
    3. Reither, Eric N. & Hauser, Robert M. & Yang, Yang, 2009. "Do birth cohorts matter? Age-period-cohort analyses of the obesity epidemic in the United States," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 69(10), pages 1439-1448, November.
    4. Apostolos Davillas & Michaela Benzeval & Meena Kumari, 2016. "Association of Adiposity and Mental Health Functioning across the Lifespan: Findings from Understanding Society (The UK Household Longitudinal Study)," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(2), pages 1-19, February.
    5. Ping Gao & Junyi Shen, 2017. "An empirical analysis on the determinants of overweight and obesity in China," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(20), pages 1923-1936, April.
    6. Luis Fernando Gamboa & Nohora Y. Forero Ramírez, 2009. "Body mass index as a standard of living measure: a different interpretation for the case of Colombia," Documentos de Trabajo 5218, Universidad del Rosario.
    7. Roberta Patalano & Vincenzo De Luca & Jess Vogt & Strahil Birov & Lucia Giovannelli & Giuseppe Carruba & Claudia Pivonello & Veli Stroetmann & Maria Triassi & Annamaria Colao & Maddalena Illario, 2021. "An Innovative Approach to Designing Digital Health Solutions Addressing the Unmet Needs of Obese Patients in Europe," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-16, January.
    8. Masoud Mirzaei & Hossein Lashkardoost & Andishe Hamedi, 2018. "Interactions between Diabetes and Baseline Characteristics of Study Subjects related to the Quality of Life," Current Research in Diabetes & Obesity Journal, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 8(2), pages 21-26, July.
    9. Clara R Medici & Claus H Vestergaard & Peter Hjorth & Mette V Hansen & Jan WD Shanmuganathan & Anne G Viuff & Povl Munk-Jørgensen, 2016. "Quality of life and clinical characteristics in a nonselected sample of patients with schizophrenia," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 62(1), pages 12-20, February.
    10. Sofie Compernolle & Cedric Busschaert & Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij & Greet Cardon & Sebastien F. M. Chastin & Jelle Van Cauwenberg & Katrien De Cocker, 2017. "Cross-Sectional Associations between Home Environmental Factors and Domain-Specific Sedentary Behaviors in Adults: The Moderating Role of Socio-Demographic Variables and BMI," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-12, October.
    11. Minet Kinge, Jonas & Morris, Stephen, 2010. "Socioeconomic variation in the impact of obesity on health-related quality of life," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 71(10), pages 1864-1871, November.

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