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Apport du modèle d'utilité anticipée à l'analyse de l'attitude des exploitants agricoles face au risque

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  • Madjit Bouzit, Abdel

Abstract

The expected utility theory is the most used theory to modelling risky production in agriculture. However, Allais and others suggested that people violate expected-maximisation in systematic ways. Such violations have led to develop anticipated utility theory that generalises the expected utility theory. This generalisation postulates that, in uncertains choices, individuals substitute elementary probabilities by weighting probabilities. This probabilities weighting is represented by a transformed function which takes a part in the risk aversion attitude. This paper investigates the use of new developments of the expected utility theory known as anticipated utility theory. An approach to estimate farmers' risk attitude is here presented. Questionnaires are designed to elicit both the utility function and the probability weighting function.

Suggested Citation

  • Madjit Bouzit, Abdel, 1995. "Apport du modèle d'utilité anticipée à l'analyse de l'attitude des exploitants agricoles face au risque," Économie rurale, French Society of Rural Economics (SFER Société Française d'Economie Rurale), vol. 227.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:ersfer:354208
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.354208
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mark McCord & Richard de Neufville, 1986. ""Lottery Equivalents": Reduction of the Certainty Effect Problem in Utility Assessment," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 32(1), pages 56-60, January.
    2. Hilton, Ronald W., 1988. "Risk attitude under two alternative theories of choice under risk," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 119-136, March.
    3. Montesano, Aldo, 1991. "Measures of Risk Aversion with Expected and Nonexpected Utility," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 4(3), pages 271-283, July.
    4. Anderson, Jock R. & Dillon, John L. & Hardaker, Brian, 1977. "Agricultural Decision Analysis," Monographs: Applied Economics, AgEcon Search, number 288652.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cerf, Marianne & Sébillotte, Michel, 1997. "Approche cognitive des décisions de production dans l'exploitation agricole," Économie rurale, French Society of Rural Economics (SFER Société Française d'Economie Rurale), vol. 239.

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