IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/ajaees/367207.html

A Tool to Measure the Resilience Espoused by Agripreneurs on COVID-19 Pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Sangeetha, R.
  • Pirabu, J. Venkata
  • Velavan, C.
  • Balasubramaniam, P.
  • Duraisamy, M. R.

Abstract

The unpredicted COVID-19 pandemic devastatingly challenged the business life of agripreneurs. Agripreneurs are the entrepreneurs holding their main business in agriculture or agriculture allied. The pandemic affected millions of businesses economically and shut down their production chains. It is the era of advocating resilience to make a transition and to sustain the post-COVID. The purpose of the research is to construct a composite pandemic resilience index to measure the resilience followed by agripreneurs during the COVID-19 pandemic. The index was developed by reviewing the available literature and judge’s relevancy ratings. A relevancy score of more than 0.75 was selected and the Pandemic Resilience Index (PRI) was finalized yielding six indicators viz., pandemic response, support and assistance, agripreneurial skills, pandemic risk prevention and mitigation, business reconstruction, and pandemic preparedness. The PRI also had high reliability (α=0.838). The content validity of the index was 3.37, which is higher than 2.50, indicating the index is valid. The Pandemic Resilience index will act as a valid instrument to identify different resilient strategies adopted by agripreneurs to regulate and rebuild the business at the toughest times of the pandemic. PRI will also help us to understand how an agripreneur has to be resilient in order to cope with the unforeseeable occurrences of upcoming pandemics.

Suggested Citation

  • Sangeetha, R. & Pirabu, J. Venkata & Velavan, C. & Balasubramaniam, P. & Duraisamy, M. R., 2022. "A Tool to Measure the Resilience Espoused by Agripreneurs on COVID-19 Pandemic," Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, vol. 40(10), pages 1-7.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ajaees:367207
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/367207/files/sciencedomain%2C%2BSangeetha40102022AJAEES91571.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Meuwissen, M.P.M. & Feindt, P.H. & Slijper, T. & Spiegel, A. & Finger, R. & de Mey, Y. & Paas, W. & Termeer, K.J.A.M. & Poortvliet, P.M. & Peneva, M. & Urquhart, J. & Vigani, M. & Black, J.E. & Nichol, 2021. "Impact of Covid-19 on farming systems in Europe through the lens of resilience thinking," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    2. Maksim Belitski & Christina Guenther & Alexander S. Kritikos & Roy Thurik, 2022. "Economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on entrepreneurship and small businesses," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 58(2), pages 593-609, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Durant, Jennie L. & Asprooth, Lauren & Galt, Ryan E. & Schmulevich, Sasha Pesci & Manser, Gwyneth M. & Pinzón, Natalia, 2023. "Farm resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: The case of California direct market farmers," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    2. A García-Suaza & D Rodr�guez-Gonz�lez & A Sarango & J. D Mayorga & A Pretel & S Husain-Talero & L Zarama & J. C., Gir�n, D., Medina, N Urbano, 2022. "Los impactos de la inclusión financiera en los micronegocios: factores que explican aumentos en los ingresos y crecimiento de los negocios," Documentos de Trabajo 20418, Universidad del Rosario.
    3. Anaïs Hamelin & Vivien Lefebvre, 2025. "The Virus and the Citadel: exploring the performance impact of business group affiliation for small businesses throughout the COVID-19 pandemic," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 65(2), pages 915-946, August.
    4. Nguyen, Bach & Tran, Hai-Anh & Stephan, Ute & Van, Ha Nguyen & Anh, Pham Thi Hoang, 2024. "“I can't get it out of my mind” - Why, how, and when crisis rumination leads entrepreneurs to act and pivot during crises," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 39(4).
    5. Ioannis Giotopoulos & Alexander S. Kritikos & Aggelos Tsakanikas, 2023. "A lasting crisis affects R&D decisions of smaller firms: the Greek experience," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 48(4), pages 1161-1175, August.
    6. Gagan Deep Sharma & Sascha Kraus & Amogh Talan & Mrinalini Srivastava & Christina Theodoraki, 2024. "Navigating the storm: the SME way of tackling the pandemic crisis," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 63(1), pages 221-241, June.
    7. Block, Joern & Kritikos, Alexander S. & Priem, Maximilian & Stiel, Caroline, 2022. "Emergency-aid for self-employed in the Covid-19 pandemic: A flash in the pan?," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 93, pages 1-41.
    8. Staples, Aaron J. & Deming, Kristopher & Malone, Trey & Carpenter, Craig W. & Weiler, Stephan, 2024. "Pouring the Paycheck Protection Program into craft beer: PPP employment effects in service-intensive industries," Journal of Business Venturing Insights, Elsevier, vol. 21(C).
    9. Yosr Ben Tahar & Nada Rejeb & Adnane Maalaoui & Sascha Kraus & Paul Westhead & Paul Jones, 2023. "Emotional demands and entrepreneurial burnout: the role of autonomy and job satisfaction," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 701-716, August.
    10. Abdullah Kaviani Rad & Redmond R. Shamshiri & Hassan Azarm & Siva K. Balasundram & Muhammad Sultan, 2021. "Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Food Security and Agriculture in Iran: A Survey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-20, September.
    11. Debadutta Panda & Rohit Bhardwaj & Tulika Sharma & Sriharsha Reddy, 2024. "Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Navigating Through the Covid Pandemic in India: an Examination Through the Systems Approach," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 37(4), pages 483-498, August.
    12. Petrik Runst & Jörg Thomä, 2023. "Resilient entrepreneurs? — revisiting the relationship between the Big Five and self-employment," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 417-443, June.
    13. Esabel Phiri & Ntsieni Fitzgerald Ramasimu, 2025. "Difficulties Encountered by SMMEs in uMhlathuze Municipality Due to COVID-19 Crisis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-21, January.
    14. Sanghyun Lee & Sounman Hong & Won-Yong Shin & Bong Gyou Lee, 2023. "The Experiences of Layoff Survivors: Navigating Organizational Justice in Times of Crisis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-20, December.
    15. Francis Lwesya & Eliza Mwakasangula, 2023. "A scientometric analysis of entrepreneurship research in the age of COVID-19 pandemic," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 1-15, December.
    16. Jinsheng Zhu & Yue Wu, 2024. "Does the impact of the COVID-19 inhibit global entrepreneurial activities? Structural equation model analysis based on GEM data of 90 countries," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 1511-1529, June.
    17. Joern Block & Christian Brandstetter & Michael A. Zaggl, 2025. "Maker motives and entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation in academic makerspaces," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 65(2), pages 973-993, August.
    18. Wagner Joachim, 2024. "Exports and Firm Survival in Times of COVID-19 – Evidence from Eight European Countries," Review of Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 75(1), pages 63-70, April.
    19. Brink, Siegrun & Weicht, Rebecca & Levering, Britta & Icks, Annette, 2022. "Unternehmertum während der Corona-Pandemie: Individuelle Resilienz," IfM-Materialien 293, Institut für Mittelstandsforschung (IfM) Bonn.
    20. David B. Audretsch & Seham Ghalwash & Iñaki Peña-Legazkue, 2024. "The resilient self-employability of women and senior people after sudden economic shocks," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 1649-1675, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:ajaees:367207. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journalajaees.com/index.php/AJAEES/index .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.