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Intra-Regional Agricultural Exports in the East African Community

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  • Ouma, Duncan O.

Abstract

This study investigated the causes of intra-EAC agricultural exports. Five Augmented gravity models were estimated using the Pseudo Poisson Maximum Likelihood (PPML) Approach. The study used panel data from UNCOMTRADE, International Financial Statistics and World Development Indicators for the period 2000 – 2012 on the five EAC members. The intra-EAC agricultural exports depended on various factors, including GDP of exporter, GDP of the importer, Exchange rate, distance between the economic centers, language similarities, adjacency and population of the exporter. EAC secretariat and respective governments in EAC should also reduce currency value disparities among the member states as a means of promoting intraregional agricultural trade. The proposed monetary union and harmonization of currencies would significantly promote agricultural trade within the region. The EAC member states should also enhance border liberalization, as this will also promote intra-regional agricultural trade, among other measures.

Suggested Citation

  • Ouma, Duncan O., . "Intra-Regional Agricultural Exports in the East African Community," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 5(01).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:afjecr:264469
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.264469
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    7. Jelena Trivic & £ukasz Klimczak, 2015. "The determinants of intra-regional trade in the Western Balkans," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 33(1), pages 37-66.
    8. World Bank, 2005. "The Little Data Book 2005," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 12424, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mwangi, Esther N., 2021. "Determinants of Agricultural Imports in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Gravity Model," African Journal of Economic Review, African Journal of Economic Review, vol. 9(2), April.

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