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Do Classical Studies Open your Mind?

Author

Listed:
  • Brunello, Giorgio
  • Esposito, Piero
  • Rocco, Lorenzo
  • Scicchitano, Sergio

Abstract

We investigate whether classical studies in high school - that emphasize in Italy the study of ancient languages such as Latin and Greek - affect personality traits. Using Italian survey data, we compare individuals who did classical studies in high school with similar individuals who completed a more scientific academic curriculum. We find that having done classical studies does not affect conscientiousness and openness but increases neuroticism and self-reported unhappiness.

Suggested Citation

  • Brunello, Giorgio & Esposito, Piero & Rocco, Lorenzo & Scicchitano, Sergio, 2023. "Do Classical Studies Open your Mind?," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1242, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:glodps:1242
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eric A. Hanushek & Guido Schwerdt & Ludger Woessmann & Lei Zhang, 2017. "General Education, Vocational Education, and Labor-Market Outcomes over the Lifecycle," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 52(1), pages 48-87.
    2. Kalena E. Cortes & Joshua S. Goodman & Takako Nomi, 2015. "Intensive Math Instruction and Educational Attainment: Long-Run Impacts of Double-Dose Algebra," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 50(1), pages 108-158.
    3. Andrew E. Clark & Akiko Kamesaka & Teruyuki Tamura, 2015. "Rising aspirations dampen satisfaction," Education Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(5), pages 515-531, October.
    4. Ollikainen, Jani-Petteri & Pekkarinen, Tuomas & Uusitalo, Roope & Virtanen, Hanna, 2022. "Effect of Secondary Education on Cognitive and Non-cognitive Skills," IZA Discussion Papers 15318, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    5. Lisha Agarwal & Giorgio Brunello & Lorenzo Rocco, 2021. "The Pathways to College," Journal of Human Capital, University of Chicago Press, vol. 15(4), pages 554-595.
    6. Giorgio Brunello & Lorenzo Rocco, 2017. "The Labor Market Effects of Academic and Vocational Education over the Life Cycle: Evidence Based on a British Cohort," Journal of Human Capital, University of Chicago Press, vol. 11(1), pages 106-166.
    7. Joshua Goodman, 2019. "The Labor of Division: Returns to Compulsory High School Math Coursework," Journal of Labor Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 37(4), pages 1141-1182.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    school choice; education; classical studies; Big-5; non-cognitive skills; personality traits;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I26 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Returns to Education

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