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Order exposure and liquidity coordination: Does hidden liquidity harm price efficiency?

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  • Cebiroglu, Gökhan
  • Hautsch, Nikolaus
  • Horst, Ulrich

Abstract

We develop a model of an order-driven exchange competing for order flow with off-exchange trading mechanisms. Liquidity suppliers face a trade-off between benefits and costs of order exposure. If they display trading intentions, they attract additional trade demand. We show, in equilibrium, hiding trade intentions can induce mis-coordination between liquidity supply and demand, generate excess price fluctuations and harm price efficiency. Econometric high-frequency analysis based on unique data on hidden orders from NASDAQ reveals strong empirical support for these predictions: We find abnormal reactions in prices and order flow after periods of high excess-supply of hidden liquidity.

Suggested Citation

  • Cebiroglu, Gökhan & Hautsch, Nikolaus & Horst, Ulrich, 2014. "Order exposure and liquidity coordination: Does hidden liquidity harm price efficiency?," CFS Working Paper Series 468, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:cfswop:468
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    liquidity externalities; order flow; trade signaling; limit order book;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G02 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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