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Sectoral decomposition of convergence in labor productivity: A re-examination from a new dataset

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  • Dieppe, Alistair
  • Matsuoka, Hideaki

Abstract

This paper investigates how the sector-specific source or the changing sectoral composition of labor productivity has contributed to Ø-convergence, using a newly constructed eightsector database. The main findings are twofold. First, both within and sectoral reallocation have become important drivers of Ø-convergence in labor productivity. Second, agricultural productivity growth has been a significant contributor to Ø-convergence, whereas catch-up in other sectors has only contributed a small amount to convergence. The strong growth of the agriculture sector has been the most important driver of aggregate productivity convergence even though agricultural productivity itself in low-income countries is not converging to that in advanced economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Dieppe, Alistair & Matsuoka, Hideaki, 2022. "Sectoral decomposition of convergence in labor productivity: A re-examination from a new dataset," BOFIT Discussion Papers 4/2022, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:bofitp:bdp2022_004
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    3. Bilenko, Yuriy, 2022. "Labor productivity in the agriculture, structural shifts and economic growth in the Central and Eastern European countries," Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, Agricultural and Resource Economics: International Scientific E-Journal, vol. 8(4), December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Labor productivity; Shift-share decomposition; Ø-decomposition; New sectoral database;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O4 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity

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