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Is the NAIRU theory a Monetarist, New Keynesian, Post Keynesian or a Marxist theory?

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Author Info
Engelbert Stockhammer () (Institute for Public Economics, Monetary and Fiscal Policy, Vienna University of Economics & B.A.)

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Abstract

The NAIRU theory has become the mainstream theory in explaining unemployment in Europe and is often used to justify demands for a cutback of the welfare state, reducing unemployment benefits, reducing minimum wages, decentralizing collective bargaining etc. Close inspection reveals that it nonetheless shares some arguments with Post Keynesian and even Marxist theory. The paper proposes an underdetermined, encompassing NAIRU model, which is consistent with several theoretical tradtions. Depending on the closure with respect to demand formation and determination of the NAIRU itself, the model allows for New Keynesian, Post Keynesian and Marxist results.

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File URL: http://www.wu-wien.ac.at/inst/vw1/papers/wu-wp96.pdf
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Paper provided by Vienna University of Economics and B.A., Department of Economics in its series Department of Economics Working Papers with number wuwp096.

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Date of creation: Mar 2006
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Handle: RePEc:wiw:wiwwuw:wuwp096

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
B50 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - General
E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian
E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution

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  1. Blanchard, Olivier & Wolfers, Justin, 2000. "The Role of Shocks and Institutions in the Rise of European Unemployment: The Aggregate Evidence," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 110(462), pages C1-33, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-2.

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