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An Econometric Analysis of Exports of Metals: Product Differentiation and Limited Output Capacity

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Author Info
Andreas Benedictow () (Statistics Norway)
Abstract

A framework based on product differentiation and limited output capacity is established as a foundation for modelling Norwegian exports of primary metals: Producers of metals are exposed to economic cycles, which lead to changes in the capacity utilisation. When output capacity is available, the price is set by the supply side and export is then given from the demand side. In periods with full capacity utilisation, export is constrained from the supply side and we are not able to identify the demand curve. Using data on capacity utilisation, supply and demand variables in an export-equation are weighted in accordance to the development in economic cycles. We estimate long-run solutions including foreign demand, relative prices and capital stock.

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Paper provided by Research Department of Statistics Norway in its series Discussion Papers with number 287.

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Date of creation: Oct 2000
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Handle: RePEc:ssb:dispap:287

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Related research
Keywords: capacity constraint; export modelling; metals; product differentiation;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Country and Industry Studies of Trade

References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Goldstein, Morris & Khan, Mohsin S., 1985. "Income and price effects in foreign trade," Handbook of International Economics, in: R. W. Jones & P. B. Kenen (ed.), Handbook of International Economics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 20, pages 1041-1105 Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Davidson, James E H, et al, 1978. "Econometric Modelling of the Aggregate Time-Series Relationship between Consumers' Expenditure and Income in the United Kingdom," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 88(352), pages 661-92, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Batchelor, R A, 1977. "A Variable-Parameter Model of Exporting Behaviour," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 44(1), pages 43-57, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  4. Muscatelli, Vito Antonio & Stevenson, Andrew A & Montagna, Catia, 1995. "Modeling Aggregate Manufactured Exports for Some Asian Newly Industrialized Economies," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 77(1), pages 147-55, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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