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The Fractional OU Process: Term Structure Theory and Application

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Author Info
Esben Hoeg (Aarhus School of Business)
Per Frederiksen (Jyske Bank)
Abstract

The paper revisits dynamic term structure models (DTSMs) and proposes a new way in dealing with the limitation of the classical affine models. In particular, this paper expands the flexibility of the DTSMs by applying a fractional Brownian motion as the governing force of the state variable instead of the standard Brownian motion. This is a new direction in pricing non defaultable bonds with offspring in the arbitrage free pricing of weather derivatives based on fractional Brownian motions. By applying fractional Ito calculus and a fractional version of the Girsanov transform, a no arbitrage price of the bond is recovered by solving a fractional version of the fundamental bond pricing equation. Besides this theoretical contribution, the paper proposes an estimation methodology based on the Kalman filter approach, which is applied to the US term structure of interest rates

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Paper provided by Society for Computational Economics in its series Computing in Economics and Finance 2006 with number 194.

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Date of creation: 04 Jul 2006
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Handle: RePEc:sce:scecfa:194

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Keywords: Fractional bond pricing equation; fractional Brownian motion; fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process; long memory; Kalman Filter;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions
C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Determination of Interest Rates; Term Structure of Interest Rates

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  25. Conley, Timothy G, et al, 1997. "Short-Term Interest Rates as Subordinated Diffusions," Review of Financial Studies, Oxford University Press for Society for Financial Studies, vol. 10(3), pages 525-77.
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