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Inflation Expectations and Monetary Policy in Thailand

Author

Listed:
  • Pongsak Luangaram
  • Yuthana Sethapramote
  • Chutiorn Tontivanichanon

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between inflation expectations and monetary policy in Thailand. The forward-looking Taylor rule is applied to measure monetary policy actions. Inflation expectations extracted from the yield curves are used. Our results provide two key findings. First, we find econometric evidence that inflation expectations react to monetary policy actions. A tighter monetary policy can curb expected inflation not only for short-term expectations but also for long-term expectations. These results are valid for both the reducedform single-equation and the structural-form system-of-equations estimation. Second, the monetary policy stance as measured by the residuals from the forward-looking Taylor rule is able to capture the relationship between monetary policy and inflation expectations better than the outcome-based policy rule. These results may explain the weak evidence in previous studies of the relationship between inflation expectation and monetary policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Pongsak Luangaram & Yuthana Sethapramote & Chutiorn Tontivanichanon, 2015. "Inflation Expectations and Monetary Policy in Thailand," PIER Discussion Papers 3, Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research.
  • Handle: RePEc:pui:dpaper:3
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Demertzis, Maria & Viegi, Nicola & Marcellino, Massimiliano, 2008. "A Measure for Credibility: Tracking US Monetary Developments," CEPR Discussion Papers 7036, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    2. Demertzis, Maria & Marcellino, Massimiliano & Viegi, Nicola, 2008. "A Measure for Credibility: Tracking US Monetary Developments," CEPR Discussion Papers 7036, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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    5. Svensson, Lars E O, 1994. "Estimating and Interpreting Forward Interest Rates: Sweden 1992-4," CEPR Discussion Papers 1051, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    6. Svensson, L.E.O., 1994. "Estimating and Interpreting Foreward Interest Rates: Sweden 1992-1994," Papers 579, Stockholm - International Economic Studies.
    7. Levin, Andrew & Gürkaynak, Refet & Swanson, Eric T., 2006. "Does Inflation Targeting Anchor Long-Run Inflation Expectations? Evidence from Long-Term Bond Yields in the US, UK and Sweden," CEPR Discussion Papers 5808, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    8. Macallan, Clare & Taylor, Tim & O'Grady, Tom, 2011. "Assessing the risk to inflation from inflation expectations," Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin, Bank of England, vol. 51(2), pages 100-110.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy in Thailand; Inflation expectations; Yield curve; Taylor rule;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C36 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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