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Intergenerational Transfers, Lifetime Welfare and Resource Preservation

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Valente, Simone

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Abstract

This paper analyzes overlapping-generations models where natural capital is owned by selfish agents. Transfers in favor of young agents reduce the rate of depletion and increase output growth. It is shown that intergenerational transfers may be preferred to laissez-faire by an indefinite sequence of generations: if the resource share in production is sufficiently high, the welfare gain induced by preservation compensates for the loss due to taxation. This conclusion is reinforced when other assets are available, e.g. man-made capital, claims on monopoly rents, and R&D investment. Transfers raise the welfare of all generations, except that of the first resource owner: if resource endowments are taxed at time zero, all successive generations support resource-saving policies for purely selfish reasons.

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Paper provided by University Library of Munich, Germany in its series MPRA Paper with number 1042.

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Date of creation: 03 Oct 2006
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Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:1042

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Related research
Keywords: Distortionary Taxation Intergenerational Transfers Overlapping Generations Renewable Resources Sustainability Technological Change

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - -
H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General
Q20 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - General

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Cited by:
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  1. Urs von Arx & Andreas Schäfer, 2007. "The Influence of Pension Funds on Corporate Governance," Economics working paper series 07/63, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]
  2. Hans Gersbach & Markus Müller, 2006. "Elections, Contracts and Markets," Economics working paper series 06/56, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]
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