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Does Distribution of Energy Innovation impacts Distribution of Income: A Quantile-based SDG Modeling Approach

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  • Sinha, Avik
  • Sengupta, Tuhin
  • Kalugina, Olga
  • Awais Gulzar, Muhammad

Abstract

Despite the ongoing research on energy innovation and economic growth, little is known on how degree of energy innovation impacts income inequality within a nation. To address this research gap, we have developed a bivariate model to analyze how distribution of energy innovation affects the income distribution in a certain country. Using the Fisher Ideal Index, we have calculated energy efficiency as an indicator of energy innovation. Quantile-on-Quantile regression has been applied to capture the impact on energy innovation across different income quantiles in Next 11 countries. Results show that energy innovation can have different outcomes, across the member countries of N11 group, namely a) equitable and positive impact, (b) negative impact, and (c) inequitable impact in terms of distribution of income. We have inferred important policy implications, which might lead to sustainable development strategies in N11 countries. This study is one of the first to establish the direct link between energy innovation and income inequality across different quantiles within a nation. Further, we successfully demonstrate the application of advanced quantile methods in inferring Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) focused policy implications.

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  • Sinha, Avik & Sengupta, Tuhin & Kalugina, Olga & Awais Gulzar, Muhammad, 2020. "Does Distribution of Energy Innovation impacts Distribution of Income: A Quantile-based SDG Modeling Approach," MPRA Paper 102007, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2020.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:102007
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    17. Mihail Nikolaevich Dudin & Vadim Nikolaevich Zasko & Olesya Igorevna Dontsova & Irina Valentinovna Osokina, 2022. "Methodology for Assessing Financial Results of Implementation of Energy Innovations Depending on their Progressiveness," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(1), pages 110-119.
    18. Sun, Yunpeng & Guan, Weimin & Mehmood, Usman & Yang, Xiaodong, 2022. "Asymmetric impacts of natural resources on ecological footprints: Exploring the role of economic growth, FDI and renewable energy in G-11 countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    19. Debao Dai & Yaodong Fan & Guangyu Wang & Jiaping Xie, 2022. "Digital Economy, R&D Investment, and Regional Green Innovation—Analysis Based on Provincial Panel Data in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-21, May.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy Innovation; Energy Efficiency; Income Inequality; Sustainable Development Goals; Quantile-on-Quantile Regression;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General

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