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Cross-Border M&As in the Financial Sector. Is Banking Different from Insurance?

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Author Info
Pozzolo, Alberto Franco ()
Focarelli, Dario ()

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Abstract

This paper investigates what factors might help explain the internationalization strategy of banks and insurance companies, by comparing the determinants of cross-border M&As in the two sectors in a unified framework. The empirical analysis shows that between 1990 and 2003 the internationalization of banks and insurance companies followed similar patterns. Distance and economic and cultural integration are important determinants for both the banks’ and the insurance companies’ expansion abroad. Comparative advantage also has a prominent role, the more so for banks. The evidence is less supportive of the view that cross-border M&As are more frequent between similar countries, as predicted by the new trade theory. Finally, and most interestingly, we find indirect evidence consistent with the hypothesis that implicit barriers to foreign entry are more important in explaining the behavior of banks than that of insurance companies.

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File URL: http://www.unimol.it/progetti/repec/mol/ecsdps/ESDP07032.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Molise, Dept. SEGeS in its series Economics & Statistics Discussion Papers with number esdp07032.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: 10 Apr 2007
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Handle: RePEc:mol:ecsdps:esdp07032

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Related research
Keywords: international banking and insurance; foreign direct investment;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Mortgages
G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies
F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business

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  1. Nicolas Coeurdacier & Roberto A. De Santis & Antonin Aviat, 2009. "Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions: Financial and Institutional Forces," Working Paper Series 1018, European Central Bank. [Downloadable!]
  2. Pozzolo, Alberto Franco, 2008. "Bank Cross-Border Merger and Acquisitions (Causes, consequences and recent trends)," Economics & Statistics Discussion Papers esdp08048, University of Molise, Dept. SEGeS. [Downloadable!]
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