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Does the Business Environment Affect Corporate Investment in India?

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  • Kiichi Tokuoka

Abstract

Since the global financial crisis, corporate investment has been weak in India. Sluggish corporate investment would not only moderate growth from the demand side but also constrain growth from the supply side over time. Against this background, this paper analyzes the reasons for the slowdown and discusses how India can boost corporate investment, using both macro and firm-level micro data. Analysis of macro data indicates that macroeconomic factors can largely explain corporate investment but that they do not appear to account fully for recent weak performance, suggesting a key role of the business environment in reviving corporate investment. Analysis of micro panel data suggests that improving the business environment by reducing costs of doing business, improving financial access, and developing infrastructure, could stimulate corporate investment.

Suggested Citation

  • Kiichi Tokuoka, 2012. "Does the Business Environment Affect Corporate Investment in India?," IMF Working Papers 2012/070, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2012/070
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    Cited by:

    1. Kunal Sen & Sabyasachi Kar, 2014. "Boom and Bust? A Political Economy Reading of India's Growth Experience,1993-2013," IEG Working Papers 342, Institute of Economic Growth.
    2. Kunal Sen & Sabyasachi Kar & Jagadish Prasad Sahu, 2014. "The political economy of economic growth in India, 1993-2013," Global Development Institute Working Paper Series esid-044-14, GDI, The University of Manchester.
    3. Ravindra H. Dholakia, 2020. "A Theory of Growth and Threshold Inflation with Estimates," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 18(3), pages 471-493, September.
    4. Pravakar Sahoo & Ashwani Bishnoi, 2021. "Investment Slowdown in India: Role of Fiscal-Monetary policy and Economic Uncertainty," IEG Working Papers 439, Institute of Economic Growth.
    5. Richard M. Kiai & Stephen I. Ng’ang’a & David N. Kiragu & Josphat K. Kinyanjui, 2016. "The Effect of Business Environment on Investment among Financially Included Youth in Kenya," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 6(4), pages 109-121, October.
    6. Saba Mushtaq & Danish Ahmed Siddiqui, 2016. "Effect of interest rate on economic performance: evidence from Islamic and non-Islamic economies," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 2(1), pages 1-14, December.
    7. Peter Lindner & Sung Eun Jung, 2014. "Corporate Vulnerabilities in India and Banks' Loan Performance," IMF Working Papers 2014/232, International Monetary Fund.
    8. Vincent CAUPIN & Stéphanie PAMIES-SUMNER, 2017. "The challenges of India‘s economic policy," Working Paper bda91b64-2f19-4f87-bd32-1, Agence française de développement.
    9. Pravakar Sahoo & Ashwani Bishnoi, 2021. "Investment Behavior in India: What led to Investment Slowdown and how to Revive it?," IEG Working Papers 436, Institute of Economic Growth.
    10. Santanu K. Ganguli, 2019. "Excessive Corporate Liquidity and Stock Return: Evidence from the Indian Business Environment," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 20(4), pages 946-961, August.
    11. Faris Alshubiri, 2022. "The Impact of the Real Interest Rate, the Exchange Rate and Political Stability on Foreign Direct Investment Inflows: A Comparative Analysis of G7 and GCC Countries," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 29(3), pages 569-603, September.

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