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Fiscal Dominance and Inflation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

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  • Mr. Jean-Claude Nachega

Abstract

This paper examines the fiscal dominance hypothesis in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) during 1981-2003, using multivariate cointegration analysis and vector errorcorrection modeling. Empirical results point to strong and statistically significant long-run relationships between budget deficits and seigniorage, and between money creation and inflation. The long-run inflationary impact of budget deficits is robust to the inclusion of output growth or velocity in the inflation and monetary growth equations. The paper offers some policy recommendations for long-term price stability in the DRC.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Jean-Claude Nachega, 2005. "Fiscal Dominance and Inflation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo," IMF Working Papers 2005/221, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2005/221
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    Cited by:

    1. Boniface Yemba & Erick Kitenge & Paul Woodburne, 2020. "Non‐linear Effects of Inflation on Economic Growth in the Democratic Republic of the Congo," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 88(4), pages 536-550, December.
    2. Taofeek Olusola Ayinde & Abiodun S. Bankole, 2021. "Fiscal dominance and exchange rate stability in Nigeria," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 1-15, December.
    3. LONZO LUBU, Gastonfils & AVOM, Desiré, 2014. "Les Effets Non Lineaires Des Dépenses Publiques Sur La Croissance Économique En Rd Congo [Nonlinear Effects Of Spending On Economic Growth In Dr Congo]," MPRA Paper 60716, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Ignacio Lozano, 2009. "Budget Deficit, Money Growth and Inflation: Evidence from the Colombian case," Money Affairs, CEMLA, vol. 0(1), pages 65-95, January-J.
    5. PINSHI, Christian P., 2020. "Central Bank of Congo : Four Factors Affecting Monetary Policy Effectiveness," MPRA Paper 104841, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Tersoo Shimonkabir SHITILE & Abubakar SULE, 2019. "Welfare Effect of Monetary Financing," Applied Economics and Finance, Redfame publishing, vol. 6(5), pages 145-157, September.
    7. Teshale D. BEDADA & Wondaferahu M. DEMISSIE & Endeg T. WOLDE, 2020. "Determinants of Inflationary Experience in Ethiopia," Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis, Tripal Publishing House, vol. 4(1), pages 15-54.
    8. Afolabi, Joseph Olarewaju & Atolagbe, Oluwafemi, 2018. "Empirical analysis of fiscal dominance and the conduct of monetary policy in Nigeria," MPRA Paper 88786, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Mr. Felix Fischer & Charlotte J. Lundgren & Mr. Samir Jahjah, 2013. "Making Monetary Policy More Effective: The Case of the Democratic Republic of the Congo," IMF Working Papers 2013/226, International Monetary Fund.

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