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A Model for Financial Programming

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  • Mr. Jan Giehm Mikkelsen

Abstract

This paper presents a simple simulation model that enables the formulation of a consistent growth-oriented, medium-term adjustment program. The applied version is available in Excel (using data for El Salvador) and can be used directly as a financial programming tool that provides a range of standard IMF performance criteria together with a complete set of consistent accounts for the real, monetary, public, and external sectors of the economy. Medium- and long-term growth considerations are incorporated through a neoclassical production function at the same time as monetary and fiscal policies are adjusted to satisfy the requirements for internal and external balance.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Jan Giehm Mikkelsen, 1998. "A Model for Financial Programming," IMF Working Papers 1998/080, International Monetary Fund.
  • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1998/080
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. International Monetary Fund, 1987. "Theoretical Aspects of the Design of Fund-Supported Adjustment Programs," IMF Occasional Papers 1987/007, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Mohsin S. Khan & Peter J. Montiel, 1989. "Growth-Oriented Adjustment Programs: A Conceptual Framework," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 36(2), pages 279-306, June.
    3. Mr. R. B. Johnston, 1993. "Aspects of the Design of Financial Programs with the Adoption of Indirect Monetary Controls," IMF Policy Discussion Papers 1993/016, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Carmen M. Reinhart, 1990. "A Model of Adjustment and Growth: An Empirical Analysis," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 37(1), pages 168-182, March.
    5. de Brouwer, Gordon & Ericsson, Neil R, 1998. "Modeling Inflation in Australia," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 16(4), pages 433-449, October.
    6. Chand, Sheetal K., 1989. "Toward a growth-oriented model of financial programming," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 473-490, April.
    7. Fischer, Stanley, 1997. "Applied Economics in Action: IMF Programs," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 87(2), pages 23-27, May.
    8. Frenkel, Jacob A & Glyfason, Thorvaldur & Helliwell, John F, 1980. "A Synthesis of Monetary and Keynesian Approaches to Short-Run Balance-of-Payments Theory," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 90(359), pages 582-592, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ramaharo, Franck M., 2020. "A simplified macroeconomic framework," MPRA Paper 102086, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Akram, Q. Farooq, 2011. "Policy analysis in real time using IMF's monetary model," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 1696-1709, July.
    3. Miladin Kovačević & Stojan Stamenković, 2010. "Methodological Basis for Macroeconomic Projections in Countries Exposed to Pressures and Shocks: Example of Serbia," Panoeconomicus, Savez ekonomista Vojvodine, Novi Sad, Serbia, vol. 57(2), pages 225-243, June.
    4. Ulrich Fritsche, 1999. "Konzeptionelle Schwächen von IWF-Stabilisierungsprogrammen im Kontext der Asienkrise," Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung / Quarterly Journal of Economic Research, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 68(1), pages 110-117.
    5. Werner, Richard A., 2014. "Enhanced Debt Management: Solving the eurozone crisis by linking debt management with fiscal and monetary policy," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(PB), pages 443-469.
    6. Ramaharo, Franck M., 2021. "A simple macroeconomic framework for Madagascar," MPRA Paper 112092, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Nicolas Ponty, 2005. "Un modèle MAcroDYNamique des économies des pays membres de l’UEMOA : MADYN," Documents de travail 118, Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV.

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