This file is part of IDEAS, which uses RePEc data


[ Papers | Articles | Software | Books | Chapters | Authors | Institutions | JEL Classification | NEP reports | Search | New papers by email | Author registration | Rankings | Volunteers | FAQ | Blog | Help! ]

Un modèle MAcroDYNamique des économies des pays membres de l’UEMOA : MADYN

Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics
Author Info
Nicolas Ponty () (INSEE, PNUD)
Abstract

La programmation financière et monétaire tient une place centrale dans les négociations entre les autorités nationales des pays en développement et les institutions de Bretton Woods. Elle répond notamment à la nécessité d’établir une cohérence prospective entre l’évolution des principaux agrégats macroéconomiques : comptes nationaux, soldes budgétaires, situation monétaire, balance des paiements extérieurs et endettement extérieur. Sur la période récente, le suivi macroéconomique des pays en développement a connu différentes évolutions. D’abord, une surveillance multilatérale, notamment en matière budgétaire, s’est mise en place sous l’égide des organisations régionales. Ensuite, les appuis financiers extérieurs sont de plus en plus fréquemment décidés sous la forme d’une aide budgétaire et sur la base d’une conditionnalité de performance. Enfin, la programmation budgétaire sur un horizon de moyen terme s’est renforcée avec la mise en place récente de Cadre des Dépenses à Moyen Terme (CDMT). Pour répondre à ces évolutions, les outils macroéconomiques d’analyse et de prévision actuellement disponibles doivent être renforcés. Cette étude, menée dans le cadre spécifique des pays membres de l’UEMOA, propose un modèle pays MAcro structurel DYNamique, MADYN. La modélisation retenue repose bien entendu sur le cadre comptable minimal de la programmation financière et monétaire (cf. partie I). Il le complète en amont par une prise en compte systématique des variables d’environnement et de politique économique. Les différents blocs du modèle sont présentés (cf. partie II). Un panorama des principaux déterminants théoriques des comportements modélisés est alors présenté. La dernière et troisième partie précise la cohérence d’ensemble du modèle et ses conditions, en analyse variantielle et aussi en prévision. Financial and monetary programming holds a central place in negotiations between national authorities of developing countries and Breton Woods institutions. It answers in particular the need for establishing a prospective coherence between the evolution of the main macroeconomic aggregates : national accounts, fiscal balances, monetary situation, external payments and external debt. Over the recent period, the macroeconomic follow-up of developing countries has gone through various evolutions. Initially, a multilateral monitoring, notably in fiscal area, was launched under the guidance of regional organisations. Then, Official Development Assistance is more and more frequently delivered in the form of budgetary aid and on conditionality based performance. Finally, budgetary programming on a medium term horizon was reinforced with the recent launching of a Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF). To answer these evolutions, currently available macroeconomic tools for analysis and forecast must be strengthened. This study, undertaken within the specific framework of WAEMU member States, sets up a MAcro DYNamic structural model, MADYN. The modelling approach is based of course on the minimal accounting framework of the financial and monetary programming (See part I). It is characterised upstream by taking into account of environmental and economic policy variables. The various blocks of the model are presented (See part II). A survey of the overriding theoretical determinants of the behaviours is then presented. The last and third part specifies the overall consistency of the model and its conditions of use, both in counterfactual analysis and also in forecasting. (Full text in french)

Download Info
To download:

If you experience problems downloading a file, check if you have the proper application to view it first. Information about this may be contained in the File-Format links below. In case of further problems read the IDEAS help page. Note that these files are not on the IDEAS site. Please be patient as the files may be large.

File URL: http://ged.u-bordeaux4.fr/ceddt118.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function:
Download Restriction: no

Publisher Info
Paper provided by Groupe d'Economie du Développement de l'Université Montesquieu Bordeaux IV in its series Documents de travail with number 118.

Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML (with abstract), plain text (with abstract), BibTeX, RIS (EndNote, RefMan, ProCite), ReDIF
Length: 39 pages
Date of creation: Oct 2005
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:mon:ceddtr:118

Contact details of provider:

For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its listing, contact: ().

Related research
Keywords:

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General
E17 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Forecasting and Simulation
E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General

This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. J. J. Polak, 2001. "The Two Monetary Approaches to the Balance of Payments: Keynesian and Johnsonian," IMF Working Papers 01/100, International Monetary Fund.
  2. Easterly, William, 1997. "The ghost of financing gap : how the Harrod-Domar growth model still haunts development economics," Policy Research Working Paper Series 1807, The World Bank. [Downloadable!]
  3. Montiel, Peter & Ul Haque, Nadeem, 1991. "Dynamic responses to policy and exogenous shocks in an empirical developing country model with rational expectations," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 201-218, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  4. Eswar Prasad & Pierre-Richard Agénor & C. John McDermott, 1999. "Macroeconomic Fluctuations in Developing Countries - Some Stylized Facts," IMF Working Papers 99/35, International Monetary Fund.
    Other versions:
  5. Jean-Claude Nachega, . "A Cointegration Analysis of Broad Money Demand in Cameroon," IMF Working Papers 01/26, International Monetary Fund.
  6. Jan Giehm Mikkelsen, 1998. "A Model for Financial Programming," IMF Working Papers 98/80, International Monetary Fund.
Full references

Statistics
Access and download statistics

Did you know? There is a FAQ (frequently asked questions).

This page was last updated on 2010-1-31.


This information is provided to you by IDEAS at the Department of Economics, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, University of Connecticut using RePEc data on a server sponsored by the Society for Economic Dynamics.