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Assessing the Economic Costs of Road Traffic-Related Air Pollution in La Reunion

Author

Listed:
  • R. Le Frioux
  • A. de Palma
  • N. Blond

    (Université de Cergy-Pontoise, THEMA)

Abstract

This research builds an integrated chain of models to compute the economic costs of population exposure to air pollution from roads. The framework uses data with a high geographical resolution (1 km x 1 km), a mobility module to simulate population movements, and a Gaussian dispersion model-based exposure model to evaluate population air pollution exposure and the related costs. This paper investigates the impact of two policies on La Réunion, a French island.: replacing old vehicles with electric ones and allowing flexible departure times for commuting trips.

Suggested Citation

  • R. Le Frioux & A. de Palma & N. Blond, 2023. "Assessing the Economic Costs of Road Traffic-Related Air Pollution in La Reunion," THEMA Working Papers 2023-09, THEMA (THéorie Economique, Modélisation et Applications), Université de Cergy-Pontoise.
  • Handle: RePEc:ema:worpap:2023-09
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    File URL: https://thema.u-cergy.fr/IMG/pdf/2023-09.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arnott, Richard & de Palma, Andre & Lindsey, Robin, 1993. "A Structural Model of Peak-Period Congestion: A Traffic Bottleneck with Elastic Demand," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 83(1), pages 161-179, March.
    2. Chris Hendrickson & George Kocur, 1981. "Schedule Delay and Departure Time Decisions in a Deterministic Model," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 15(1), pages 62-77, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    dynamic traffic simulation; air pollution; road traffic pollution; population exposure costs; integrated chain of models; electric vehicles.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • L91 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Transportation: General
    • L92 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation
    • P25 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics
    • R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Travel Time; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise
    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics

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