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Output and Unemployment Dynamics in Transition

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Author Info
Vivek H. Dehejia () (Department of Economics, Carleton University)
Douglas W. Dwyer (Moody’s Risk Management Services)
Abstract

This paper examines transition dynamics in a search economy. We contrast two extreme cases: a completely unexpected reform and a fully anticipated reform. We view the former as a metaphor for a reform being announced and implemented with immediate effect, the latter as a metaphor for a reform being announced in advance of its implementation. In contrast to models with convex adjustment costs, we show that announcing the reform in advance leads to stagnation in anticipation of the reform and output cycles after the implementation that are more volatile than had a reform of identical magnitude been implemented immediately. However, the more volatile output trajectory of the anticipated case nonetheless yields a higher PDV of output than an unanticipated reform of equal magnitude. This suggests, therefore, that an anticipated reform is better than an unanticipated reform, even though the former induces greater volatility.

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File URL: http://www2.carleton.ca/economics/research/working-papers/carleton-economic-papers-cep/
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Carleton University, Department of Economics in its series Carleton Economic Papers with number 04-08.

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Length: 34 pages
Date of creation: 01 May 2004
Date of revision: 01 2004
Publication status: Published: Carleton Economic Paper
Handle: RePEc:car:carecp:04-08

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Related research
Keywords: adjustment costs; industy restructuring; transition dynamics; policy reform;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O1 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
P1 - Economic Systems - - Capitalist Systems

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Gomes, Joao F & Greenwood, Jeremy & Rebelo, Sérgio, 1997. "Equilibrium Unemployment," CEPR Discussion Papers 1602, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  2. Philippe Aghion & Olivier J. Blanchard, 1994. "On the Speed of Transition in Central Europe," NBER Chapters, in: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1994, Volume 9, pages 283-330 National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  3. Roland, G. & Verdier, T., 1997. "Transition and the Output Fall," DELTA Working Papers 97-09, DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure).
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  4. Parente, Stephen L & Prescott, Edward C, 1994. "Barriers to Technology Adoption and Development," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 102(2), pages 298-321, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. King, Robert G & Rebelo, Sergio T, 1993. "Transitional Dynamics and Economic Growth in the Neoclassical Model," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 83(4), pages 908-31, September. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  6. Atkeson, Andrew & Kehoe, Patrick J, 1996. "Social Insurance and Transition," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 37(2), pages 377-401, May.
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  7. Boucekkine, Raouf & Germain, Marc & Licandro, Omar, 1997. "Replacement Echoes in the Vintage Capital Growth Model," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 74(2), pages 333-348, June. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  8. Blanchard, O & Kremer, M, 1996. "Disorganization," Working papers 96-30, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Department of Economics.
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  9. Andrew Atkeson & Patrick Kehoe, 1997. "Industry Evolution and Transition: A Neoclassical Benchmark," NBER Working Papers 6005, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Tommasi, Mariano & Velasco, Andres, 1995. "Where are we in the Political Economy of Reform?," Working Papers 95-20, C.V. Starr Center for Applied Economics, New York University. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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