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The Impact of Negative Emissions Technologies and Natural Climate Solutions on Power-Sector Asset Stranding

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  • Cohen, Francois
  • Pfeiffer, Alexander

Abstract

The generation capacity of existing and currently planned power generators goes beyond the limits of a 2°C carbon budget. Some assets will have to be stranded unless carbon is sequestrated with retrofit CCS or the carbon budget is expanded by the large-scale deployment of negative emissions technologies (NETs), potentially including land-based approaches referred to as "natural climate solutions". In this paper, we show that NETs could reduce stranding by 26% to 46% over the course of the century, depending on the pursued climate goal. The bulk of the additional carbon budget is likely to go to efficient gas generators; the stranding of coal-fired power plants occurs irrespective of the availability of NETs.

Suggested Citation

  • Cohen, Francois & Pfeiffer, Alexander, 2018. "The Impact of Negative Emissions Technologies and Natural Climate Solutions on Power-Sector Asset Stranding," INET Oxford Working Papers 2018-02, Institute for New Economic Thinking at the Oxford Martin School, University of Oxford.
  • Handle: RePEc:amz:wpaper:2018-02
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    negative emissions technologies (NETs); carbon budget; stranded assets; climate policy; power generation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q4 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming
    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics

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