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Voting with Intensity of Preferences

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  • Luis G. Vargas

    (The Joseph M Katz Graduate School of Business, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA)

Abstract

In this paper, we develop a method based on the idea of pairwise voting to rank projects or candidates and incorporate in the ranking process how strongly the referees/voters feel about the comparisons they make. Voting is a modified form of ranking and all the votes are equally important. However, there are situations similar to voting in which the votes are not just ordinal but each voter expresses an intensity of preference for the different candidates, e.g., ranking projects for funding. We show that our method yields the same results as ordinal voting in large populations when the intensity of preferences becomes extreme. Voting with intensity of preferences does not violate democracy but soften the stand of voters and allows for consideration of the diversity of issues involved in voting.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis G. Vargas, 2016. "Voting with Intensity of Preferences," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(04), pages 839-859, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijitdm:v:15:y:2016:i:04:n:s0219622016400058
    DOI: 10.1142/S0219622016400058
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Saari, Donald G., 1999. "Explaining All Three-Alternative Voting Outcomes," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 313-355, August.
    2. Joaquin Pérez, 1995. "Some Comments on Saaty's AHP," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 41(6), pages 1091-1095, June.
    3. Thomas L. Saaty, 1986. "Axiomatic Foundation of the Analytic Hierarchy Process," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 32(7), pages 841-855, July.
    4. Fishburn, Peter C., 1974. "Paradoxes of Voting," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 68(2), pages 537-546, June.
    5. Saari, Donald G., 1989. "A dictionary for voting paradoxes," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 443-475, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Francisco E. Cabrera & Manuel Amaya & Gustavo Fabián Vaccaro Witt & José Ignacio Peláez, 2019. "Pairwise Voting to Rank Touristic Destinations Based on Preference Valuation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-13, October.

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