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Análisis de la inflación en Bolivia. Un enfoque Markov- Switching con tres estados

Author

Listed:
  • Bohórquez Coro, Claudia Mabel

    (n/a)

  • Caballero Claure, Benigno

    (n/a)

  • Caballero Martínez, Rolando

    (n/a)

Abstract

Este documento analiza la evolución de la tasa de inflación interanual en Bolivia con tres estados, en el periodo de 1987 a 2017, con datos de frecuencia trimestral. Para tal efecto se utilizan los modelos markovianos: Switching Markov Regression Arma de orden 3 [MS_ ARMA(3, 2, 1)], con parámetros autoregresivos de orden 1 y 2 y la inclusión de una dummy de tendencia en cada régimen. Los resultados demuestran que, en el periodo en estudio, predominan las temporadas de baja y moderada inflación en toda la muestra. Otro hallazgo importante es que la persistencia estimada en la tasa de inflación interanual en Bolivia es del orden 0.1174. Ello implica una persistente baja en la inflación, lo que significa que los choques en ella se disipan rápidamente, confirmando así la estabilidad de precios que se gesta desde mediados de los años 90.

Suggested Citation

  • Bohórquez Coro, Claudia Mabel & Caballero Claure, Benigno & Caballero Martínez, Rolando, 2020. "Análisis de la inflación en Bolivia. Un enfoque Markov- Switching con tres estados," Revista Latinoamericana de Desarrollo Economico, Carrera de Economía de la Universidad Católica Boliviana (UCB) "San Pablo", issue 33, pages 213-235, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:revlde:1982
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Luis Fernando Escobar Patiño & Pablo Hernán Mendieta Ossio, 2006. "Inflación y depreciación en una economía dolarizada: el caso de Bolivia," Monetaria, CEMLA, vol. 0(1), pages 1-39, enero-mar.
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    5. Markku Lanne & Helmut Lütkepohl & Pentti Saikkonen, 2002. "Comparison of unit root tests for time series with level shifts," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 23(6), pages 667-685, November.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Pronóstico y simulación; regímenes de inflación; series de tiempo.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System

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