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A negotiated solution for the Jordan Basin

Author

Listed:
  • M Atwi

    (University of Zaragoza)

  • J S Chóliz

    (University of Zaragoza)

Abstract

The use of water in the Jordan Basin has been a key factor in the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians, and among Israel and its neighbours. In this paper, we explore possible ways of sharing water through a negotiation game with two players—Arabs and Israelis. We estimate a set of optimum Pareto allocations, as well as identifying a range of negotiated solutions. Our results suggest that viable solutions would improve incomes by some 20% compared to the current status quo. These solutions are close to the long-standing proposal contained in the Johnston Plan. Meanwhile, theoretical fairness criteria, which are more favourable to the Arabs than the Johnston Plan, maybe are not actually better in technical terms and could in any case only be achieved if the Arabs’ negotiating position were much stronger than the Israelis’.

Suggested Citation

  • M Atwi & J S Chóliz, 2011. "A negotiated solution for the Jordan Basin," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 62(1), pages 81-91, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:jorsoc:v:62:y:2011:i:1:d:10.1057_jors.2009.162
    DOI: 10.1057/jors.2009.162
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nash, John, 1953. "Two-Person Cooperative Games," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 21(1), pages 128-140, April.
    2. Aaron T. Wolf, 1999. "Criteria for equitable allocations: the heart of international water conflict," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 23(1), pages 3-30, February.
    3. World Bank, 2001. "The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan : Water Sector Review Update, Main Report," World Bank Publications - Reports 15703, The World Bank Group.
    4. Ziad Mimi & Bassam Sawalhi, 2003. "A Decision Tool for Allocating the Waters of the Jordan River Basin between all Riparian Parties," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 17(6), pages 447-461, December.
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