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Determinantes de la calidad del gobierno corporativo de los bancos hondureños
[Determinants of corporate governance quality of Honduran banks]

Author

Listed:
  • Sorto Murillo, Telma Osiris

    (Universidad Tecnológica Centroamericana (Honduras))

Abstract

El propósito de este estudio es determinar un sistema de indicadores para evaluar la calidad del gobierno corporativo de los bancos hondureños. Para ello, se profundizó en la importancia atribuida por supervisores y supervisados a las dimensiones e indicadores de Gobierno Corporativo (GC) propuestos. Asimismo, se identificaron las diferencias existentes entre ambos grupos para crear un índice de calidad del GC con los indicadores que obtuvieron una media global superior a 3.5 en la escala de Likert de 1-5 y el peso ponderado de las dimensiones. El enfoque de esta investigación es cuantitativo, con alcance correlacional y diseño no experimental, de corte transversal. Se aplicó una encuesta a funcionarios bancarios y supervisores de bancos, cuya escala posee fiabilidad (Alpha de Cronbach 0.961) y las pruebas de normalidad reflejan puntuaciones aceptables (modelo de dos pasos). Los resultados indican que la dimensión de mayor importancia es “relaciones con los accionistas” con un peso ponderado de 20.73%, seguida de “efectividad de la junta directiva” (20.44%), “relaciones con los grupos de interés” (20.42%), “función de auditoría interna…” (20.32%) y “remuneraciones y beneficios (18.09%). Asimismo, el 14% de los 70 indicadores obtuvieron puntuaciones globales medias superiores a 3.5, los cuales pueden eliminarse o analizarse en mayor profundidad con un panel de expertos. También, la prueba t de Student reveló diferencias significativas en el criterio de supervisados y supervisores en cuatro de cinco dimensiones de GC, aceptándose la hipótesis del investigador, lo que puede estar relacionado con el rol de los encuestados.

Suggested Citation

  • Sorto Murillo, Telma Osiris, 2022. "Determinantes de la calidad del gobierno corporativo de los bancos hondureños [Determinants of corporate governance quality of Honduran banks]," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 34(1), pages 359-386, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:34:y:2022:i:1:p:359-386
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.46661/revmetodoscuanteconempresa.6151
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shleifer, Andrei & Vishny, Robert W, 1997. "A Survey of Corporate Governance," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 52(2), pages 737-783, June.
    2. Melinda Muth & Lex Donaldson, 1998. "Stewardship Theory and Board Structure: a contingency approach," Corporate Governance: An International Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(1), pages 5-28, January.
    3. Alberto Redondo & Paloma Bilbao, 2018. "The Substance Of Good Corporate Governance: An Interpretative Analysis Of Corporate Governance Quality And Its Metrics," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, vol. 140(3), pages 283-306.
    4. Alberto Redondo & Paloma Bilbao, 2018. "The Substance Of Good Corporate Governance: An Interpretative Analysis Of Corporate Governance Quality And Its Metrics," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, vol. 126(3), pages 283-306.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    determinantes del gobierno corporativo; dimensiones de gobierno corporativo; gobierno corporativo; indicadores de gobierno corporativo; corporate governance; corporate governance indicators; determinants of corporate governance; dimensions of corporate governance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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