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El compromiso exportador en Colombia: un análisis de redes neuronales || Export Commitment in Colombia: An Analysis of Neural Networks

Author

Listed:
  • Escandón Barbosa, Diana Marcela

    (Departamento de Gestión de Organizaciones. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Cali (Colombia))

  • Hurtado Ayala, Andrea

    (Universidad del Valle, Cali (Colombia))

Abstract

El compromiso exportador suele ser un aspecto empresarial clave para explicar por qué unas empresas exportan más que otras. En este artículo se analizan los determinantes del compromiso exportador en las pymes colombianas desde el punto de vista comportamental y actitudinal mediante un modelo de redes neuronales estimado sobre una muestra de 306 pymes exportadoras. Los resultados permiten concluir que las pymes colombianas se centran en invertir sus recursos financieros propios para impulsar las exportaciones, y la actitud del empresario al riesgo resulta determinante para asumir la actividad exportadora como estrategia empresarial generadora de mayores rendimientos. || The export commitment is often a key to explain why some firms export more than other business aspect. This article discusses the determinants of export commitment in Colombian SMEs from the behavioral and attitudinal viewpoint using a neural network model estimated on a sample of 306 exporting SMEs. The results suggest that Colombian SMEs focus on investing their own resources to boost exports and employers' behavior risks making decisive for export activity as a business strategy that generates higher returns.

Suggested Citation

  • Escandón Barbosa, Diana Marcela & Hurtado Ayala, Andrea, 2017. "El compromiso exportador en Colombia: un análisis de redes neuronales || Export Commitment in Colombia: An Analysis of Neural Networks," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 24(1), pages 362-388, Diciembre.
    • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:24:y:2018:i:1:p:362-388
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    compromiso exportador; pymes; redes neuronales; recursos financieros; directivos; export commitment; SMEs; neural networks; financing resources; manegerial;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • M16 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - International Business Administration
    • M12 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - Personnel Management; Executives; Executive Compensation

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