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Egyetemi vállalkozások Magyarországon - újragondolva?
[University spin-off in Hungary - Rethought?]

Author

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  • Erdős, Katalin

Abstract

Az egyetemek számos módon járulhatnak hozzá a regionális fejlődéshez. Az egyik lehetséges forma, hogy az egyetemekről kipörgetett (spin-off) cégek hasznosítják a felsőoktatási kutatóhelyeken keletkező tudást. Számuk növelése érdekében jó néhány országban változtattak a szellemitulajdon-joggal, az innovációval és a felsőoktatással kapcsolatos szabályozáson. Az ilyen irányú kezdeményezések Magyarországon körülbelül másfél évtizeddel ezelőtt indultak meg, és azóta több jogszabályt is módosítottak. Jelen tanulmány célja annak vizsgálata, hogy a hazai jogszabályok és az azok nyomán létrejött intézményi szabályozás milyen keretfeltételeket biztosít az egyetemi vállalkozások alapításához és fejlődéséhez Magyarországon, illetve ez mennyire van összhangban a jogalkotó szándékával. A dokumentumelemzésen és interjúkon alapuló vizsgálat eredményei szerint a jelenlegi szabályozási környezet számos akadályt gördít a cégalapítás elé, gátolva ezzel a területben rejlő lehetőségek kiaknázását.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: O32, O34.

Suggested Citation

  • Erdős, Katalin, 2019. "Egyetemi vállalkozások Magyarországon - újragondolva? [University spin-off in Hungary - Rethought?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 305-329.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1828
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2019.3.305
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    Cited by:

    1. Király, Gábor, 2019. "A vállalkozó egyetem fogalmi tere. Elméleti keretek és gyakorlati kérdések [The conceptual space of an entrepreneurial university. Theoretical constructs and practical issues]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(11), pages 1187-1209.

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    JEL classification:

    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital

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