IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ist/ekoist/v0y2023i38p149-170.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Study on Interregional Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey with Spatial Econometric Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Ahmet Koncak

    (Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, İİBF, Ekonometri Bölümü, Bolu, Türkiye)

  • Gökhan Konat

    (Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, İİBF, Ekonometri Bölümü, Bolu, Türkiye)

Abstract

Social and economic factors, education, health literacy, health-related behavior, and many other factors are shown at the beginning of the underlying causes of infant deaths. This study it is aimed to investigate the relationship between the causes of infant mortality and socioeconomic indicators in Turkey. Therefore, using 26 Regions (NUTS2) following the classification of statistical regional units, spatial econometric approaches were employed to demonstrate if a socioeconomic disadvantage accumulation exists in Turkey. In the study, the socioeconomic indicators that affect infant mortality are the number of women who gave birth under the age of 15, income inequality coefficient (Gini index), labor force participation rate of women by age groups (15 years and above, Total/Female), the total number of hospital beds per hundred thousand people, number of primary school graduate women, and number of high schools or equivalent graduate woman. TurkStat was utilized to collect all of the study's data. The experiments show that newborn mortality is increased by the Gini coefficient, the number of women who completed primary school, and the number of women who gave birth before the age of 15, but infant mortality is decreased by higher education levels. In addition, it is found that an increase in the percentage of women over the age of 15 participating in the workforce and the number of beds per hundred thousand people in the hospital causes a decrease in infant mortality. Therefore, investigating the relationship between infant mortality causes and socioeconomic indicators can provide essential clues about public health policy design. Thus, it can assist in taking policy measures by making inferences for the country, region, or community studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmet Koncak & Gökhan Konat, 2023. "A Study on Interregional Determinants of Infant Mortality Rate in Turkey with Spatial Econometric Analysis," EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0(38), pages 149-170, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ist:ekoist:v:0:y:2023:i:38:p:149-170
    DOI: 10.26650/ekoist.2022.38.1195613
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/2A5E31DB5B2441B0B9E0DC8C4DF62CB7
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://iupress.istanbul.edu.tr/tr/journal/ekoist/article/mekansal-ekonometri-analizi-ile-turkiyede-bolgeler-arasi-bebek-olum-orani-belirleyicileri-uzerine-bir-inceleme
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.26650/ekoist.2022.38.1195613?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Audrey K.L. Siah & Grace H.Y. Lee, 2015. "Female labour force participation, infant mortality and fertility in Malaysia," Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(4), pages 613-629, October.
    2. Leigh, Andrew & Jencks, Christopher, 2007. "Inequality and mortality: Long-run evidence from a panel of countries," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Manfred M. Fischer & Jinfeng Wang, 2011. "Spatial Data Analysis," SpringerBriefs in Regional Science, Springer, number 978-3-642-21720-3, March.
    4. Sarah Baird & Jed Friedman & Norbert Schady, 2011. "Aggregate Income Shocks and Infant Mortality in the Developing World," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 93(3), pages 847-856, August.
    5. Resul Cesur & Erdal Tekin & Aydogan Ulker, 2017. "Air Pollution and Infant Mortality: Evidence from the Expansion of Natural Gas Infrastructure," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 127(600), pages 330-362, March.
    6. Resul Cesur & Erdal Tekin & Aydogan Ulker, 2017. "Air Pollution and Infant Mortality: Evidence from the Expansion of Natural Gas Infrastructure," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 127(600), pages 330-362, March.
    7. Katarina Rosicova & Andrea Madarasova Geckova & Jitse Dijk & Jana Kollarova & Martin Rosic & Johan Groothoff, 2011. "Regional socioeconomic indicators and ethnicity as predictors of regional infant mortality rate in Slovakia," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 56(5), pages 523-531, October.
    8. Hendry, David F., 1995. "Dynamic Econometrics," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198283164, Decembrie.
    9. Gökçe MANAVGAT & Necmettin ÇELİK, 2017. "Sağlık Düzeyinin Belirleyicilerine Yönelik Mekânsal Bir Analiz: Türkiye İBBS-3 Örneği," Sosyoekonomi Journal, Sosyoekonomi Society, issue 25(34).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. LaPlue, Lawrence D., 2022. "Environmental consequences of natural gas wellhead pricing deregulation," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    2. Syed Hasan & Odmaa Narantungalag, & Martin Berka, 2022. "The intended and unintended consequences of large electricity subsidies: evidence from Mongolia," Discussion Papers 2202, School of Economics and Finance, Massey University, New Zealand.
    3. Teevrat Garg & Maulik Jagnani & Hemant K. Pullabhotla, 2022. "Structural transformation and environmental externalities," Papers 2212.02664, arXiv.org.
    4. Greve, Jane & Schultz-Nielsen, Marie Louise & Tekin, Erdal, 2017. "Fetal malnutrition and academic success: Evidence from Muslim immigrants in Denmark," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 20-35.
    5. Jones, Benjamin A., 2018. "Forest-attacking Invasive Species and Infant Health: Evidence From the Invasive Emerald Ash Borer," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 282-293.
    6. Xu, Shang & Allen Klaiber, H., 2019. "The impact of new natural gas pipelines on emissions and fuel consumption in China," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 49-62.
    7. Guidetti, Bruna & Pereda, Paula & Severnini, Edson R., 2020. "Health Shocks under Hospital Capacity Constraint: Evidence from Air Pollution in Sao Paulo, Brazil," IZA Discussion Papers 13211, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    8. Adhvaryu, Achyuta & Molina, Teresa & Nyshadham, Anant & Tamayo, Jorge & Torres, Nicolas, 2023. "The health costs of dirty energy: Evidence from the capacity market in Colombia," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    9. Joan Calzada & Meritxell Gisbert & Bernard Moscoso, 2021. "The hidden cost of bananas: pesticide effects on newborns’ health," UB School of Economics Working Papers 2021/405, University of Barcelona School of Economics.
    10. Liwei Tang & Ke Li & Pinrong Jia, 2020. "Impact of Environmental Regulations on Environmental Quality and Public Health in China: Empirical Analysis with Panel Data Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-15, January.
    11. Wang, Yangjie & Chen, Xiaohong & Ren, Shenggang, 2019. "Clean energy adoption and maternal health: Evidence from China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    12. Owen O'Donnell & Eddy Van Doorslaer & Tom Van Ourti, 2013. "Health and Inequality," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 13-170/V, Tinbergen Institute.
    13. Perrotton, Florian & Massol, Olivier, 2020. "Rate-of-return regulation to unlock natural gas pipeline deployment: Insights from a Mozambican project," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    14. Chu, Yin & Holladay, J. Scott & Qiu, Yun & Tian, Xian-Liang & Zhou, Maigeng, 2023. "Air Pollution and Mortality Impacts of Coal Mining: Evidence from Coalmine Accidents in China," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1302, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    15. Cesur, Resul & Güneş, Pınar Mine & Tekin, Erdal & Ulker, Aydogan, 2017. "The value of socialized medicine: The impact of universal primary healthcare provision on mortality rates in Turkey," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 75-93.
    16. Duha T. Altindag & Elif S. Filiz & Erdal Tekin, 2020. "Does It Matter How and How Much Politicians are Paid?," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 87(348), pages 1105-1132, October.
    17. Shulin Wang & Yongtao Li & Mahfuzul Haque, 2019. "Evidence on the Impact of Winter Heating Policy on Air Pollution and Its Dynamic Changes in North China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, May.
    18. Palma, Alessandro & Petrunyk, Inna & Vuri, Daniela, 2019. "Air Pollution during Pregnancy and Birth Outcomes in Italy," IZA Discussion Papers 12467, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    19. Fukushima, Nanna, 2021. "The UK Clean Air Act, Black Smoke, and Infant Mortality," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 587, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    20. Matthew E. Kahn & Nancy Lozano‐Gracia & Maria Edisa Soppelsa, 2021. "Pollution'S Role In Reducing Urban Quality Of Life In The Developing World," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 35(1), pages 330-347, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ist:ekoist:v:0:y:2023:i:38:p:149-170. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ertugrul YASAR (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ifisttr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.