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Voters’ Information, Corruption, and the Efficiency of Local Public Services

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  • Graziano Abrate

    (Department of Economics and Business, University of Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy
    HERMES (Higher Education and Research on Mobility regulation and the Economics of local Services), 10122 Torino, Italy)

  • Federico Boffa

    (School of Economics and Management, Free University of Bolzano, 39100 Bolzano, Italy)

  • Fabrizio Erbetta

    (Department of Economics and Business, University of Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy
    HERMES (Higher Education and Research on Mobility regulation and the Economics of local Services), 10122 Torino, Italy)

  • Davide Vannoni

    (Department of Economics, Mathematics and Statistics, University of Torino, 10134 Torino, Italy
    Collegio Carlo Alberto, 10122 Torino, Italy)

Abstract

This paper explores the link between voters’ information, corruption, and efficiency in the context of a career concern model, where politically connected local monopolies are in charge of the provision of a local public service. We find that both a corrupt environment and a low level of voters’ information on managerial actions induce managers to reduce effort levels, thereby contributing to drive down efficiency. We test our predictions using data on solid waste management services provided by a large sample of Italian municipalities. We estimate a stochastic cost frontier model that provides robust evidence that services produced in more corrupted regions with low voters’ information are substantially less cost-efficient.

Suggested Citation

  • Graziano Abrate & Federico Boffa & Fabrizio Erbetta & Davide Vannoni, 2018. "Voters’ Information, Corruption, and the Efficiency of Local Public Services," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-22, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:12:p:4775-:d:190540
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    1. Cristina M. Campos-Alba & Emilio J. De la Higuera-Molina & Gemma Pérez-López & José L. Zafra-Gómez, 2019. "Measuring the Efficiency of Public and Private Delivery Forms: An Application to the Waste Collection Service Using Order-M Data Panel Frontier Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Graziano Abrate & Federico Boffa & Fabrizio Erbetta & Davide Vannoni, 2018. "Voters’ Information, Corruption, and the Efficiency of Local Public Services," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-22, December.
    3. Alexandre Morais Nunes & Diogo Filipe da Cunha Ferreira, 2022. "Evaluating Portuguese Public Hospitals Performance: Any Difference before and during COVID-19?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-23, December.
    4. Baraldi, Anna Laura & Cantabene, Claudia & De Iudicibus, Alessandro, 2023. "Fighting crime for improved recycling: evaluating an anti-mafia policy on source separation of waste," MPRA Paper 120296, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    fight against corruption; economic vote; inefficiency of the public sector; new models of public management; Governance 4.0;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • D73 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling

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