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A Dynamic Economic Dispatch Model for Uncertain Power Demands in an Interconnected Microgrid

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  • Young-Sik Jang

    (Technology Strategy Team, Korea Electric Power Corporation, 55, Jeollyeok-ro, Naju-si 58217, Jeollanam-do, Korea)

  • Mun-Kyeom Kim

    (Department of Energy System Engineering, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 156-756, Korea)

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a dynamic economic dispatch (DED) model with sharing of responsibility for supply–demand balance under uncertain demands in a microgrid (MG). For developing the proposed model, an energy band operation scheme, including a tie-line flow (TLF) contraction between the main grid and the microgrid (MG), is constructed for preventing considerable changes in the TLFs caused by DED optimization. The proposed scheme generalizes the relationship between TLF contractions and MG operational costs. Moreover, a chance-constrained approach is applied to prevent short- and over-supply risks caused by unpredictable demands in the MG. Based on this approach, it is possible to determine the reasonable ramping capability versus operational cost under uncertain power demands in the MG.

Suggested Citation

  • Young-Sik Jang & Mun-Kyeom Kim, 2017. "A Dynamic Economic Dispatch Model for Uncertain Power Demands in an Interconnected Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-16, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:3:p:300-:d:92057
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Neves, Diana & Brito, Miguel C. & Silva, Carlos A., 2016. "Impact of solar and wind forecast uncertainties on demand response of isolated microgrids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P2), pages 1003-1015.
    6. Haydt, Gustavo & Leal, Vítor & Pina, André & Silva, Carlos A., 2011. "The relevance of the energy resource dynamics in the mid/long-term energy planning models," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 3068-3074.
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    Cited by:

    1. Trinadh Pamulapati & Muhammed Cavus & Ishioma Odigwe & Adib Allahham & Sara Walker & Damian Giaouris, 2022. "A Review of Microgrid Energy Management Strategies from the Energy Trilemma Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-34, December.
    2. Xiaogang Guo & Zhejing Bao & Zhijie Li & Wenjun Yan, 2018. "Adaptively Constrained Stochastic Model Predictive Control for the Optimal Dispatch of Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    3. Byeong-Cheol Jeong & Dong-Hwan Shin & Jae-Beom Im & Jae-Young Park & Young-Jin Kim, 2019. "Implementation of Optimal Two-Stage Scheduling of Energy Storage System Based on Big-Data-Driven Forecasting—An Actual Case Study in a Campus Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-20, March.
    4. Wei-Tzer Huang & Kai-Chao Yao & Ming-Ku Chen & Feng-Ying Wang & Cang-Hui Zhu & Yung-Ruei Chang & Yih-Der Lee & Yuan-Hsiang Ho, 2018. "Derivation and Application of a New Transmission Loss Formula for Power System Economic Dispatch," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-19, February.

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