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Energy Production Analysis and Optimization of Mini-Grid in Remote Areas: The Case Study of Habaswein, Kenya

Author

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  • Andrea Micangeli

    (DIMA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00162 Roma, Italy)

  • Riccardo Del Citto

    (DIMA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00162 Roma, Italy)

  • Isaac Nzue Kiva

    (MOEP, Ministry of Energy and Petroleum of Kenya, Nairobi 30582, Kenya
    JKUAT, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Juja 00622, Kenya)

  • Simone Giovanni Santori

    (DIMA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00162 Roma, Italy)

  • Valeria Gambino

    (DIMA, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00162 Roma, Italy)

  • Jeremiah Kiplagat

    (KPLC, Kenya Power and Lighting Company, Nairobi 30099, Kenya)

  • Daniele Viganò

    (Departament of Physics & IAC3, Universitat de les Illes Balears and Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya, Palma de Mallorca, E-07122 Baleares, Spain)

  • Davide Fioriti

    (DESTEC, Department Of Energy, Systems, Territory And Costruction Engineering, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy)

  • Davide Poli

    (DESTEC, Department Of Energy, Systems, Territory And Costruction Engineering, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy)

Abstract

Rural electrification in remote areas of developing countries has several challenges which hinder energy access to the population. For instance, the extension of the national grid to provide electricity in these areas is largely not viable. The Kenyan Government has put a target to achieve universal energy access by the year 2020. To realize this objective, the focus of the program is being shifted to establishing off-grid power stations in rural areas. Among rural areas to be electrified is Habaswein, which is a settlement in Kenya’s northeastern region without connection to the national power grid, and where Kenya Power installed a stand-alone hybrid mini-grid. Based on field observations, power generation data analysis, evaluation of the potential energy resources and simulations, this research intends to evaluate the performance of the Habaswein mini-grid and optimize the existing hybrid generation system to enhance its reliability and reduce the operation costs. The result will be a suggestion of how Kenyan rural areas could be sustainably electrified by using renewable energy based off-grid power stations. It will contribute to bridge the current research gap in this area, and it will be a vital tool to researchers, implementers and the policy makers in energy sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Micangeli & Riccardo Del Citto & Isaac Nzue Kiva & Simone Giovanni Santori & Valeria Gambino & Jeremiah Kiplagat & Daniele Viganò & Davide Fioriti & Davide Poli, 2017. "Energy Production Analysis and Optimization of Mini-Grid in Remote Areas: The Case Study of Habaswein, Kenya," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-23, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:12:p:2041-:d:121410
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