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Improving access to health facilities in Nouna district, Burkina Faso

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  • Cocking, Cara
  • Flessa, Steffen
  • Reinelt, Gerhard

Abstract

The Nouna health district in Burkina Faso, has a population of approximately 275,000 people living in 281 villages, and is served by 25 health facilities, as of 2006. For many people, the time and effort required in traveling to a health facility, which may demand a journey of many kilometers over poor roads on foot, is a deterrent to seeking proper medical care. In this study we examine how access to health facilities in Nouna may be improved by considering the configuration of the road network in addition to the locations of the facilities. We model the situation as a facility location–network design problem and draw conclusions about how best to improve the physical access of the health facilities. Our model shows the extent to which access can be improved when the road network is considered along with facility locations, in contrast to facility locations considered alone.

Suggested Citation

  • Cocking, Cara & Flessa, Steffen & Reinelt, Gerhard, 2012. "Improving access to health facilities in Nouna district, Burkina Faso," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 164-172.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:soceps:v:46:y:2012:i:2:p:164-172
    DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2011.12.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Raissa Sorgho & Isabel Mank & Moubassira Kagoné & Aurélia Souares & Ina Danquah & Rainer Sauerborn, 2020. "“We Will Always Ask Ourselves the Question of How to Feed the Family”: Subsistence Farmers’ Perceptions on Adaptation to Climate Change in Burkina Faso," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-25, October.
    3. Pedro V. Amaral & Alan T. Murray, 2016. "Equity in regional access to renal dialysis in Brazil," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 8(1-2), pages 27-44, March.
    4. Zeinal Hamadani, Ali & Abouei Ardakan, Mostafa & Rezvan, Taghi & Honarmandian, Mohammad Mehran, 2013. "Location-allocation problem for intra-transportation system in a big company by using meta-heuristic algorithm," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 47(4), pages 309-317.
    5. Erwin J. Delgado & Xavier Cabezas & Carlos Martin-Barreiro & Víctor Leiva & Fernando Rojas, 2022. "An Equity-Based Optimization Model to Solve the Location Problem for Healthcare Centers Applied to Hospital Beds and COVID-19 Vaccination," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-24, May.
    6. Elorza, María Eugenia & Moscoso, Nebel Silvana & Blanco, Anibal Manuel, 2022. "Assessing performance in health care: A mathematical programming approach for the re-design of primary health care networks," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
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    9. Soheil Davari & Kemal Kilic & Gurdal Ertek, 2015. "Fuzzy bi-objective preventive health care network design," Health Care Management Science, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 303-317, September.

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