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Clean distributed generation in China: Policy options and international experience

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  • Dong, Jun
  • Feng, Tian-tian
  • Sun, Hong-xing
  • Cai, Hong-xin
  • Li, Rong
  • Yang, Yisheng

Abstract

The development of distributed energy system is one of the important measures to promote energy production and innovation of energy utilization patterns of China. Combined with development status of distributed energy resources in China, this paper introduces the development emphasis and main goals of three distributed generation industries from natural gas, photovoltaic and distributed wind power, then describes the policies about distributed generation from three aspects: subsidy standard, grid connection and electrovalence mechanism. Moreover, it analyzes policy options and management experience in developing distributed generation of several typical developed countries, such as America, Germany, Japan and Denmark. Finally, aiming at further development of distributed generation in China, related recommendations on policy options are put forward from four aspects: policies, regulations, financing channel and development pattern.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong, Jun & Feng, Tian-tian & Sun, Hong-xing & Cai, Hong-xin & Li, Rong & Yang, Yisheng, 2016. "Clean distributed generation in China: Policy options and international experience," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 753-764.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:57:y:2016:i:c:p:753-764
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.171
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    6. He, Yongxiu & Pang, Yuexia & Li, Xinmin & Zhang, Minhui, 2018. "Dynamic subsidy model of photovoltaic distributed generation in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 555-564.
    7. Zhang, Yiyi & Wang, Jiaqi & Zhang, Linmei & Liu, Jiefeng & Zheng, Hanbo & Fang, Jiake & Hou, Shengren & Chen, Shaoqing, 2020. "Optimization of China’s electric power sector targeting water stress and carbon emissions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    8. Xu, Xinkuo & Guan, Chengmei & Jin, Jiayu, 2018. "Valuing the carbon assets of distributed photovoltaic generation in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 374-382.
    9. Feng, Tian-tian & Yang, Yi-sheng & Xie, Shi-yan & Dong, Jun & Ding, Luo, 2017. "Economic drivers of greenhouse gas emissions in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 996-1006.
    10. Tian-tian Feng & Yi-sheng Yang & Yu-heng Yang & Dan-dan Wang, 2017. "Application Status and Problem Investigation of Distributed Generation in China: The Case of Natural Gas, Solar and Wind Resources," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-19, June.
    11. Liting Zhang & Weijun Gao & Yongwen Yang & Fanyue Qian, 2020. "Impacts of Investment Cost, Energy Prices and Carbon Tax on Promoting the Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (CCHP) System of an Amusement Park Resort in Shanghai," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-22, August.
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    13. Zhang, Lei & Qin, Quande & Wei, Yi-Ming, 2019. "China's distributed energy policies: Evolution, instruments and recommendation," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 55-64.

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