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The role of sustainable bioenergy in a fully decarbonised society

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  • Lund, Henrik
  • Skov, Iva Ridjan
  • Thellufsen, Jakob Zinck
  • Sorknæs, Peter
  • Korberg, Andrei David
  • Chang, Miguel
  • Mathiesen, Brian Vad
  • Kany, Mikkel Strunge

Abstract

With the Danish government's goals of decreasing 70% of CO2 emissions by 2030 and reaching a fully decarbonised society in the years after, this paper aims to identify the role of sustainable bioenergy in achieving this goal. The methodology and approach presented are relevant for other countries heading in the same direction. The focus is on strategies to further develop the sustainable biomass resources and conversion technologies within energy and transport paired with CCUS (carbon capture utilisation and storage) to coordinate with other sectors and achieve a fully decarbonised society. By using hourly energy system modelling and a Smart Energy Systems approach, it is possible to create a robust multiple technology strategy and keep the sustainable bioenergy levels. The results are presented as principles and guidelines on how to include the use of sustainable biomass in the individual country as an integrated part of global decarbonisation.

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  • Lund, Henrik & Skov, Iva Ridjan & Thellufsen, Jakob Zinck & Sorknæs, Peter & Korberg, Andrei David & Chang, Miguel & Mathiesen, Brian Vad & Kany, Mikkel Strunge, 2022. "The role of sustainable bioenergy in a fully decarbonised society," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 195-203.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:196:y:2022:i:c:p:195-203
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.06.026
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